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. 2019 Nov 10;19:67. doi: 10.1186/s12873-019-0277-7

Table 1.

Characteristics of participants (n = 113)

Characteristics n (%) Mean (SD)
Age 50.3 (17.4)
Gender
 Male 56 (49.6)
 Female 57 (50.4)
Education
 High school or less 50 (44.2)
 College or university 63 (55.8)
Household income (n = 86)
 0–29,999$ 28 (32.6)
 30,000$ - 59,999$ 31 (36.0)
 60,000$ and up 27 (31.4)
Type of injury/disorder
 Traumatic 55 (48.7)
 Atraumatic 58 (51.3)
Using a walking aid (n = 111) 18 (16.2)
Number of comorbidities per participant 1 (1.2)
36-item Short Form Survey score (%)– Acute version (SF-36) (n = 104)
 Physical Component 38.3 (10.4)
 Mental Component 44.3 (13.3)
Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) (/80) (n = 52) 23.3 (17.3)
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) (%) (n = 22) 54.8 (0.2)
Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (quick DASH) (/100) (n = 27) 44.2 (29.3)
Neck Disability Index (NDI) (/50) (n = 3) 25.7 (1.5)

SD standard deviation