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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2019 Jul 19;109:104382. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.104382

Table 1.

Sample characteristics

Sociodemographics Total sample
N = 2,105
Age, M (SD) 39.3 (10.3)
BMI, M (SD) 22.8 (4.7)
Tobacco use, % 39.2
Hindu, % 93.2
Married, % 93.4
Having children, % 94.9
Pregnant, % 1.6
Working, % 34.3
Psychological Distress (K6), M (SD) 8.90 (3.27)
Serious Mental Illness (K6 > 12), % 11.5
Serious Mental Illness (K6 > 10), % 29.1
Depressive Symptoms (K6-D), M (SD) 5.55 (2.48)
Anxiety Symptoms (K6-A), M (SD) 3.35 (1.43)
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) (pg/mg), M (SD) 5.81 (7.21)
Progesterone (P) (pg/mg), M (SD) 6.03 (10.4)
Testosterone (T) (pg/mg), M (SD) .393 (.98)
Hair is dyed, % 6.5
Use of cortisol cream, % 1.7
Sample collection time, %
 Spring 17.1
 Summer 47.4
 Autumn 27.3
 Winter 8.2

Note: BMI: body mass index; K6: Kessler-6 Psychological Distress Scale, K6-D: Kessler-6 Depression Subscale, K6-A: Kessler-6 Anxiety Subscale. Numbers of participants vary depending on variable.