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. 2019 Oct 16;16(20):3927. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16203927

Table 3.

Binary status based on the median number of existing teeth in the age groups by demographic, socioeconomic factors among the participants aged 55–79 years.

Variables Contents Total n ≤Median >Median p *
n % n %
Total 3255 1690 53.6 1565 46.4
Gender Male 1516 821 56.0 695 44.0 0.016
Female 1739 869 51.3 870 48.7
Household income Low 906 516 60.2 390 39.8 <0.001
Middle-low 910 480 54.9 430 45.1
Middle-high 725 368 51.4 357 48.6
High 714 326 47.2 388 52.8
Educational level ≤Primary 1289 734 59.2 555 40.8 <0.001
Middle 589 321 55.6 268 44.4
High 839 419 51.8 420 48.2
≥College 538 216 42.7 322 57.3
Educational level of father Uneducated 873 495 58.4 378 41.6 0.003
Primary 1588 836 54.0 752 46.0
Middle 317 142 47.0 175 53.0
≥High 477 217 48.6 260 51.4
Educational level of mother Uneducated 1561 836 55.1 725 44.9 0.089
Primary 1356 703 53.9 653 46.1
Middle 193 81 46.0 112 54.0
≥High 145 70 47.3 75 52.7
Region of residence Urban 2492 1239 51.5 1253 48.5 <0.001
Rural 763 451 61.0 312 39.0
National Health insurance Workplace 2037 1040 52.8 997 47.2 0.134
Regional 1114 581 54.0 533 46.0
Medicaid 104 69 65.9 35 34.1

* p-value was calculated by complex samples cross tables.