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. 2019 Oct 14;16(20):3894. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16203894

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics in the pooled sample (n = 740).

Characteristics n %
Gender
Women 474 64.1
Men 266 35.9
Living Arrangements
Living with others 294 39.7
Live alone 446 60.3
Ever Smoker
No 347 47.0
Yes 391 53.0
Drinking Alcohol
No 481 65.1
Yes 258 34.9
Marital Status
Other 640 86.5
Married 100 13.5
Mean SD
Age 71.7 8.4
Educational Attainment 12.7 2.2
Financial Difficulties 8.9 5.5
Number of pain-related CMCs 1.6 1.2
Depressive symptoms 2.5 2.8
Pain Intensity 2.0 2.3

SD: Standard deviation; CMCs: Chronic medical conditions.