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. 2019 Oct 14;16(20):3894. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16203894

Table 2.

Bivariate correlations.

Characteristics 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1 Age 1 −0.08* −0.18** −0.31** −0.00 0.06 −0.27** −0.21** −0.08* −0.25** −0.23**
2 Gender 1 −0.11** 0.07 0.12** −0.09* 0.17** 0.04 −0.17** 0.02 −0.07
3 Educational Attainment 1 −0.08* 0.06 −0.04 −0.06 0.09* −0.08* −0.07 −0.02
4 Financial difficulties 1 −0.07* 0.12** 0.31** 0.16** 0.27** 0.43** 0.36**
5 Married 1 −0.41** −0.06 −0.08* −0.05 −0.07 −0.08*
6 Living alone 1 0.12** 0.08* 0.12** 0.12** 0.16**
7 Smoking 1 0.24** 0.17** 0.23** 0.14**
8 Drinking 1 0.07 0.08* 0.12**
9 Pain-related CMCs 1 0.36** 0.54**
10 Depressive symptoms 1 0.46**
11 Pain intensity 1

SE: Standard error; 95% CI = 95% Confidence interval; CMCs: Chronic medical conditions; * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01.