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. 2019 Oct 11;16(20):3843. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16203843

Table 2.

Relationship between oral assessments and motor functions.

Variables Gait Speed Knee Extension Force Standing on One Leg
Overall r p-Value r p-Value r p-Value
Number of teeth 0.161 ** <0.001 0.189 ** <0.001 0.189 ** <0.001
Occlusal force 0.201 ** <0.001 0.322 ** <0.001 0.198 ** <0.001
Occlusal balance −0.002 0.968 0.018 0.646 −0.061 0.117
Masticatory performance 0.193 ** <0.001 0.235 ** <0.001 0.182 ** <0.001
Tongue pressure 0.07 0.07 0.216 ** <0.001 0.149 ** <0.001
Occlusal support −0.144 ** <0.001 −0.172 ** <0.001 −0.192 ** <0.001
Male
Number of teeth 0.162 * 0.016 0.242 ** <0.001 0.134 * 0.047
Occlusal force 0.237 ** <0.001 0.284 ** <0.001 0.188 ** 0.005
Occlusal balance −0.035 0.61 0.042 0.533 0.056 0.409
Masticatory performance 0.248 ** <0.001 0.272 ** <0.001 0.187 ** 0.006
Tongue pressure 0.12 0.074 0.343 ** <0.001 0.188 ** 0.005
Occlusal support −0.113 0.095 −0.252 ** <0.001 −0.119 0.08
Female
Number of teeth 0.160 ** 0.001 0.224 ** <0.001 0.223 ** <0.001
Occlusal force 0.191 ** <0.001 0.335 ** <0.001 0.196 ** <0.001
Occlusal balance 0.01 0.828 −0.048 0.313 −0.130 ** 0.006
Masticatory performance 0.167 ** <0.001 0.259 ** <0.001 0.179 ** <0.001
Tongue pressure 0.045 0.337 0.173 ** <0.001 0.126 ** 0.008
Occlusal support −0.162 ** 0.001 −0.235 ** <0.001 −0.237 ** <0.001

r: Spearman correlation coefficient, **: p < 0.001, *: p < 0.05.