Table 1.
List of biomaterials are commonly used for vascular tissue engineering
| Biomaterials | ||
|---|---|---|
| Natural materials | • Collagen | [50, 51] |
| • Fibrin | [52, 53] | |
| • Hyaluronic acid (Hyaff) | [54, 55] | |
| • Bacterial cellulose (BC) | [56, 57] | |
| • Silk fibroin (SF) | [58, 59] | |
| • Small intestinal submucosa (SIS) | [60, 61] | |
| • Alginate | [55, 62] | |
| • Chitosan | [55, 63] | |
| Synthetic materials | • Extended Poly (tetrafluoroethylene) (ePTFE) | [64, 65] |
| • Poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) | [66, 67] | |
| • Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane poly (carbonate-urea) urethane (POSS-PCU) | [68] | |
| • Polyglycolic acid (PGA) | [69, 70] | |
| • PGD-caprolactone-lactic acid (PGA-CL/LA) | [71, 72] | |
| • PGA-poly-4-hydroxybutyrate (PGA-P4HB) | [73, 74] | |
| • Polyhydroxyalkanoate-PGA (PGA-PHA) | [75] | |
| • Polycaprolactone (PCL) | [40] |