Table 2.
Comorbidities | Frequency (%) | In-Hospital Mortality | LOS (day) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N (%) | p Value | Mean ± SD | p Value | ||
Rheumatic heart disease |
|||||
no | 2655 (99.70) | 226 (8.51) | 0.0002 | 7.32 ± 2.56 | 0.8367 |
yes | 8 (0.30) | 2 (25.00) | 6.88 ± 3.18 | ||
Heart Failure | |||||
no | 2615 (98.20) | 222 (8.49) | 0.3251 | 7.31 ± 2.56 | 0.9827 |
yes | 48 (1.80) | 6 (12.50) | 7.35 ± 2.37 | ||
Cardiogenic Shock | |||||
no | 2392 (89.82) | 204 (8.53) | 0.8550 | 7.27 ± 2.57 | 0.0137 |
yes | 271 (10.18) | 24 (8.86) | 7.68 ± 2.43 | ||
Hypertension | |||||
no | 1998 (75.03) | 167 (8.36) | 0.5155 | 7.30 ± 2.57 | 0.8212 |
yes | 665 (24.97) | 61 (9.17) | 7.35 ± 2.53 | ||
Cerebrovascular disease | |||||
no | 2253 (84.60) | 205 (9.10) | 0.0022 | 7.29 ± 2.60 | 0.5060 |
yes | 410 (15.40) | 23 (5.61) | 7.43 ± 2.32 | ||
Gastrointestinal disease | |||||
no | 2620 (98.39) | 226 (8.63) | 0.3555 | 7.32 ± 2.56 | 0.5060 |
yes | 43 (1.61) | 2 (4.65) | 7.05 ± 2.54 | ||
Type-I DM | |||||
no | 2307 (86.63) | 200 (8.67) | 0.6138 | 7.29 ± 2.60 | 0.5357 |
yes | 356 (13.37) | 28 (7.87) | 7.48 ± 2.26 | ||
Type-II DM | |||||
no | 2322 (87.19) | 197 (8.48) | 0.7084 | 7.33 ± 2.56 | 0.4519 |
yes | 341 (12.81) | 31 (9.09) | 7.23 ± 2.52 | ||
Renal failure | |||||
no | 2451 (92.04) | 206 (8.40) | 0.3247 | 7.34 ± 2.54 | 0.3972 |
yes | 212 (7.96) | 22 (10.38) | 7.00 ± 2.71 | ||
Dysrhythmia | |||||
no | 2485 (93.32) | 216 (8.69) | 0.3689 | 7.29 ± 2.57 | 0.1766 |
yes | 178 (6.68) | 12 (6.74) | 7.66 ± 2.69 | ||
Peripheral Vascular Disease | |||||
no | 2389 (89.71) | 201 (8.41) | 0.4196 | 7.30 ± 2.58 | 0.9493 |
yes | 274 (10.29) | 27 (9.85) | 7.41 ± 2.32 | ||
COPD | |||||
no | 2525 (94.82) | 215 (8.51) | 0.7113 | 7.30 ± 2.56 | 0.1561 |
yes | 138 (5.18) | 13 (9.42) | 7.61 ± 2.43 | ||
Liver disease | |||||
no | 2615 (98.20) | 224 (8.57) | 0.9545 | 7.31 ± 2.56 | 0.4408 |
yes | 48 (1.80) | 4 (8.33) | 7.60 ± 2.44 | ||
Hypercholesterolemia | |||||
no | 1614 (60.61) | 140 (8.67) | 0.7972 | 7.22 ± 2.59 | 0.0499 |
yes | 1049 | 88 (8.39) | 7.46 ± 2.50 | ||
Thyroid Disorder | |||||
no | 1950 | 175 (8.97) | 0.2082 | 7.19 ± 2.62 | <0.0001 |
yes | 713 | 53 (7.43) | 7.65 ± 2.34 |
Abbreviation: LOS, length of stay; SD, standard deviation; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; DM, diabetes mellitus.