Experimental validation of the expression of CCA-RNAs.
Total RNAs from the indicated human cultured cell lines were subjected to northern blot using the probes shown in Fig. S3. 5S rRNA and cytoplasmic tRNALysCUU were analyzed as controls. Detected (N)CCA-RNAs are indicated by lines. In the detection of ccaR-2 using probe #1, we observed a non-specific band (indicated by a single asterisk) that was derived from a cytoplasmic RNA (Fig. 4) and was not regulated by CCA-adding enzyme (Fig. 5). In contrast, detection of nccaR-1 using both probes #1 and #2 identified potential precursor molecules (indicated by double asterisks) that were present in mitochondria (Fig. 4). Given its size, the clearly observed nccaR-1 band (indicated by a line) may correspond with RNAs that lack nucleotide additions, and nucleotide-added sequences are likely represented by the upper smeared bands.