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. 2019 Nov 11;9:16490. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-52893-0

Table 1.

Colonic gene expression of inflammatory markers ± SEM (arbitrary units, relative standard curve normalized to Eef2).

Gene Time Post-Final Treatment Treatment Proximal Colon Distal Colon
IL-1β 72 h VEHICLE 1.32 ± 0.18 1.00 ± 0.07
CHEMOTHERAPY 1.33 ± 0.2 1.07 ± 0.08
Il-2 72 h VEHICLE 0.23 ± 0.08 0.59 ± 0.14
CHEMOTHERAPY 0.17 ± 0.09 0.47 ± 0.16
Il-6 72 h VEHICLE 1.32 ± 0.18 1.00 ± 0.07
CHEMOTHERAPY 1.33 ± 0.2 1.07 ± 0.08
Tnfα 72 h VEHICLE 1.13 ± 0.11 0.96 ± 0.07
CHEMOTHERAPY 1.18 ± 0.12 0.74 ± 0.08 *
Cxcl1 72 h VEHICLE 0.59 ± 0.25 0.45 ± 0.06
CHEMOTHERAPY 0.64 ± 0.28 0.51 ± 0.07
Mmp9 72 h VEHICLE 0.80 ± 0.13 0.57 ± 0.04
CHEMOTHERAPY 1.39 ± 0.13# 0.53 ± 0.04

n = 8–10/group; *p < 0.05; #p < 0.01.