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. 2019 Oct 24;105(5):1048–1056. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.09.025

Table 1.

Clinical Features of Affected Individuals

Family 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 7
Individual IV:2 IV:3 IV:1 IV:2 IV:3 IV:1 IV:2 II:1 II:2 IV:1 IV:2 IV:4 IV:5 IV:1 IV:2 II:1
Age (years) 18 10 11 16 9 15 11 11 21 11 1.25 9 5 11 8 3
Sex M F M M F F F F M M M F M M M F
ID/GDD + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Motor delay + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Language delay + + + + + + + + + + NA + + + + +
Autistic features/stereotypy + + + + + + + + - + NA + + + - +
Hyperactivity - + + + + - - - + - - - - + + -
Screaming/laughing spells + + + + + + + + + + NA + - + - +
Self-injury/hand-biting + + + + + - - + + - - - - - - -
Bruxism - + + + + - - - - - NA + + + - -
Hypotonia in infancy + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - +
Nonambulatory + + + + + + + + + + NA + + - - -
Brain imaging abnormalities - NA + NA NA - + - NA NA NA + + + + +
Seizures - - + - - - - + + - - - - + - +
Microcephaly - + - + + - - + NA NA - + - - - -
Secondary Microcephaly + NA + NA NA
Dysmorphic features - - + - - + + - - NA + + + + + -
Ophthalmologic features - - - - - + + - - - - + + - - -
GI symptoms + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - +

ID/GDD, intellectual disability/global developmental delay; GI, gastrointestinal; -, absent; +, present; NA, not ascertained/not applicable