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. 2019 Nov 11;19:209. doi: 10.1186/s12871-019-0854-z

Table 4.

Postoperative complications, mortality, and duration of hospital stay

HPC group (n = 35) Control group (n = 35)
Pulmonary complications
 Atelectasis 3 1
 Pneumonia 3 4
 Prolonged air leak 0 0
 Pleural effusion 0 1
Others
 Urinary tract infection 1 0
 Neurologic complications 0 0
Overall morbidity 7 6
Mortality 0 0
Postoperative hospital stay (d) 8.32 ± 3.77* 10.87 ± 6.58

Values are expressed as the means ± standard deviation, number of patients. *P < 0.05 compared with control group

Abbreviations: HPC hypoxic preconditioning