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. 2019 Aug 5;10(37):8701–8705. doi: 10.1039/c9sc01966a

Table 1. Optimization of reaction conditions a .

Inline graphic
Entry Ligand Additive (mol%) Yield b [%]
1 X-Phos CuI (30%) 41
2 P(4-CF3C6H5)3 CuI (30%) 50
3 P(C6F5)3 CuI (30%) 39
4 C-Phos CuI (30%) 32
5 P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuI (10%) 5
6 P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuI (50%) 56
7 P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuI (100%) 72
8 P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuI (200%) 80
9 P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuI (250%) 80
10 P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuBr·Me2S (200%) 83
11 P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuTc (200%) 31
12 P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuOAc (200%) 29
13 c P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuBr·Me2S (200%) 85
14 c , d P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuBr·Me2S (200%) 99
15 c , e P(4-CF3C6H4)3 CuBr·Me2S (200%) 95 (92) f

aReaction conditions (unless otherwise specified): 3a (0.1 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), PhB(OH)2 (2.0 equiv.), Pd(PPh3)4 (10 mol%), ligand (20 mol%), additive (30 mol%), K2CO3 (2.0 equiv.), 1,4-dioxane (1 mL), 80 °C, and 20 h.

bYields determined by 19F-NMR spectroscopy using trifluoromethylbenzene as an internal standard.

cCs2CO3 instead of K2CO3.

d5 Å molecular sieve (100 mg).

ePd(PPh3)4 (1 mol%) and P(4-CF3C6H4)3 (2 mol%).

fIsolated yield.