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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr. 2015 Feb 18;9(3):193–201. doi: 10.1016/j.jcct.2015.02.006

Table 1:

Baseline Patient Characteristics

Aspirin Therapy
Statin Therapy
Total Secondary Prevention Primary Prevention w/o Guideline Indication Primary Prevention with Guideline Indication Secondary Prevention Primary Prevention w/o Guideline Indication Primary Prevention with Guideline Indication
Characteristic N= 368 N = 41 N = 202 N = 85 N = 35 N = 228 N = 54
Mean Age (years) 52.8 ± 11.8 60.1 ± 12.7 48.6 ± 9.8 58.9 ± 11.6 60.3 ± 10.9 51.2 ± 11.4 55.0 ± 12.3
Male sex – n (%) 226 (61) 26 (63) 111 (55) 69 (81) 22 (63) 138 (61) 38 (70)
Hypertension – n (%) 145 (39) 25 (61) 57 (28) 50 (59) 21 (61) 78 (34) 25 (46)
Smoking – n (%) 180 (49) 23 (56) 83 (41) 58 (68) 19 (54) 108 (47) 30 (56)
Diabetes Mellitus – n (%) 40 (11) 6 (15) 1 (1) 30 (35) 6 (17) 9 (4) 19 (35)
Vascular Disease (TIA/CVA/PAD) – n (%) 13 (4) 11 (27) 0 (0) 0 (0) 10 (29) 1 (0.5) 0 (0)
Acute Coronary Syndrome - n (%) 31 (8) 31 (76) 0 (0) 0 (0) 26 (74) 3 (1) 0 (0)
FRS category, n (%)
 <10% 251 (68) 22 (54) 202 (100) 16 (19) 20 (57) 190 (83) 24 (44)
 10% – 20% 62 (17) 11 (27) 0 (0) 49 (58) 9 (26) 31 (14) 17 (31)
 >20% 26 (7) 7 (17) 0 (0) 17 (20) 6 (17) 5 (2) 13 (24)
Dyslipidemia – n (%) 135 (37) 24 (59) 61 (30) 40 (47) 21 (60) 76 (33) 21 (39)
 Total Cholesterol (mg/dl) 195 ± 42 189 ± 42 196 ± 40 195 ± 48 195 ± 41 186 ± 37 231 ± 47
 LDL Cholesterol (mg/dl) 114 ± 37 111 ± 38 116 ± 40 112 ± 37 117 ± 35 106 ± 32 146 ± 42
 HDL Cholesterol (mg/dl) 51 ± 15 45 ± 12 54 ± 16 46 ± 12 46 ± 12 53 ± 16 48 ± 12
*

Plus-minus values are means ± SD.

TIA: Transient Ischemic Attack, CVA: Cerebrovascular Accident, PAD: Peripheral Arterial Disease, FRS: 10-year Framingham Risk Score