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. 2019 Feb 27;49(4):516–525. doi: 10.1111/cea.13331

Table 2.

AUC of the SMS after 1, 2 and 3 years of preseasonal treatment

Parameter AUC of SMS
FAS PPS FAS‐NE
Active Placebo Active Placebo Active Placebo
DBPC (1 y of treatment)
n 108 113 103 108 50 51
Mean (SD) 293.5 (168.1) 298.3 (174.2) 292.8 (166.0) 301.3 (173.0) 266.7 (146.5) 313.8 (160.4)
Median 291.5 261.0 286.0 263.0 261.3 271.0
Min‐Max 0.0‐651.0 11.0‐698.0 0.0‐651.0 11.0‐698.0 32.0‐540.0 57.0‐698.0
Adjusteda LS‐mean (SE) 311.5 (18.1) 324.2 (17.6) 309.3 (18.4) 325.5 (17.8) 286.5 (23.4) 338.5 (22.1)
P‐value 0.5755 0.4780 0.0733
Active vs Placebo (% reduction) 3.9 5.0 15.4
DBPC (2 y of treatment)
n 113 114 107 109 51 51
Mean (SD) 207.6 (173.8) 238.9 (182.4) 206.5 (172.9) 239.3 (183.7) 136.1 (115.6) 205.7 (163.3)
Median 155.0 213.0 155.0 216.0 104.0 174.0
Min‐Max 0.0‐633.0 0.0‐888.0 0.0‐633.0 0.0‐888.0 0.0‐485.0 0.0‐642.0
Adjusteda LS‐mean (SE) 227.1 (17.8) 267.8 (17.4) 222.4 (18.1) 266.9 (17.8) 160.8 (21.0) 239.0  (20.0)
P‐value 0.0710 0.0523 0.0034
Active vs Placebo (% reduction) 15.2 16.7 32.7
DBPC + OLP (3 y of treatment)
n 73 n.d. 69 n.d. 35 n.d.
Mean (SD) 128.5 (129.6) n.d. 130.5 (132.3) n.d. 106.0 (108.8) n.d.
Median 76.0 n.d. 76.0 n.d. 49.0 n.d.
Min‐Max 0.0‐492.0 n.d. 0.0‐492.0 n.d. 0.0‐382.0 n.d.

ANCOVA, analysis of covariance; AUC, area under the curve; DBPC, double‐blind placebo‐controlled; FAS, Full Analysis Set; FAS‐NE, FAS north‐east subgroup (patients of centres in Sweden, Finland, and Poland, excluding the most south‐western centre in Poland); LS, least‐squares; n, number of patients; n.d., no data; OLP, open‐label phase; PPS, Per Protocol Set; SD, standard deviation; SE, standard error; SMS, Symptom Medication Score.

a

ANCOVA model adjusted for asthma status at randomization and centre.