Table 2.
Odds ratios of tobacco use for the diagnosis of schizophrenia
| Odds ratios | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude | Adjusted for confounders | |||||
| Estimate | 95% CI | p Value | Estimate | 95% CI | p‐Values | |
| All schizophrenic patients included | ||||||
| Both | 1.30 | 0.82, 2.07 | .269 | 1.32 | 0.79–2.22 | .293 |
| Male | 2.05 | 1.15, 3.64 | .015 | 2.37 | 1.28–4.38 | .006 |
| Female | 0.21 | 0.06, 0.75 | .017 | 0.17 | 0.04–0.72 | .016 |
| FES patients included | ||||||
| Both | 1.16 | 0.37, 3.63 | .802 | 1.41 | 0.39–5.18 | .602 |
| Male | 1.22 | 0.30, 4.93 | .785 | 1.29 | 0.30–5.66 | .733 |
| Female | 0.91 | 0.11, 7.74 | .928 | 0.80 | 0.03–24.27 | .899 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; FES, first‐episode schizophrenia. Bold font indicates statistical significance.