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. 2019 Jun 24;286(20):3998–4023. doi: 10.1111/febs.14953

Table 4.

Inhibition constants for optimal vinyl sulfone inhibitors

Inhibitor Name DPAP3 DPAP1 CatC Specificity ratioa
k inact ·103 (s−1) K i (nm) k inact/K i ·10−3 (m −1·s−1) k inact ·103 (s−1) K i (nm) k inact/K i ·10−3 (m −1·s−1) k inact ·103 (s−1) K i (nm) k inact/K i ·10−3 (m −1·s−1) DPAP1/DPAP3 DPAP1/CatC DPAP3/CatC
Pro‐hPhe‐VS 3.5 ± 0.2 860 ± 100 4.1 ± 0.3 2.1 ± 0.2 4.6 ± 0.7 470 ± 35 1.45 ± 0.07 34 ± 5 42 ± 5 115 11 0.10
hPro‐hPhe‐VS 2.1 ± 0.1 30 ± 7 69 ± 13 4.8 ± 0.6 3.9 ± 1.5 1230 ± 400 1.67 ± 0.08 22 ± 3 76 ± 0.8 18 16 0.91
hPro‐nLeu(o‐Bzl)‐VS 2.0 ± 0.1 39 ± 6 53 ± 6.5 2.9 ± 0.3 0.8 ± 0.2 3560 ± 150 1.67 ± 0.03 11.2 ± 0.6 150 ± 6 68 24 0.35
Tyr(NO2)‐hPhe‐VS 2.26 ± 0.05 2.4 ± 0.2 950 ± 74 3.8 ± 1 25 000 ± 1400 0.15 ± 0.05 3.2 ± 0.6 58 000 ± 20 000 0.054 ± 0.008 0.00016 2.8 17 600
Tyr(NO2)‐nLeu(o‐Bzl)‐VS 2.7 ± 0.2 53 ± 10 51 ± 10 2.6 ± 0.3 2400 ± 900 1.1 ± 0.3 2.9 ± 0.2 7700 ± 1400 0.38 ± 0.05 0.032 2.9 89
2Nal‐hPhe‐VS 2.59 ± 0.07 254 ± 16 10.2 ± 0.5 6.7 ± 0.2 33 000 ± 2000 0.2 ± 0.005 3.7 ± 0.2 4000 ± 700 0.9 ± 0.1 0.02 0.22 11
2Nal‐nLeu(o‐Bzl)‐VS 6.0 ± 0.7 2800 ± 600 2.2 ± 0.3 5.0 ± 1.7 27 000 ± 16 000 0.19 ± 0.05 2.4 ± 0.6 1740 ± 140 1.37 ± 0.09 0.14 0.14 1.0
Igl‐hPhe‐VS 2.1 ± 0.7 10 ± 1 205 ± 22 2.7 ± 0.1 5400 ± 500 0.50 ± 0.03 5.8 ± 0.3 320 ± 70 18 ± 3 0.0024 0.028 11.4
Igl‐nLeu(o‐Bzl)‐VS 5.6 ± 0.4 160 ± 30 35 ± 4.5 4.1 ± 0.2 4800 ± 500 0.86 ± 0.05 1.48 ± 0.06 11 ± 2 135 ± 14 0.037 0.0064 0.17
L‐Trp‐hPG‐VS 3 ± 1 330 ± 150 9.1 ± 1.5 2.1 ± 0.2 2800 ± 450 0.74 ± 0.07 1.73 ± 0.03 28 ± 2 61 ± 4 0.12 0.012 0.10
L‐Trp‐hPhe‐VS 3.3 ± 0.4 65 ± 15 52 ± 7 1.7 ± 0.1 540 ± 80 3.20 ± 0.3 2.2 ± 0.09 16 ± 3 131 ± 15 0.094 0.024 0.26
L‐Trp‐nLeu(o‐Bzl)‐VS 3.2 ± 0.3 4 ± 1 826 ± 193 2.2 ± 0.1 380 ± 60 5.8 ± 0.6 1.74 ± 0.03 4.9 ± 0.3 355 ± 18 0.0070 0.016 2.3
D‐Trp‐hPhe‐VS 1.7 ± 0.6 5500 ± 3000 0.32 ± 0.08 2.7 ± 0.2 105 000 ± 10 000 0.026 ± 0.001 2.6 ± 0.1 4200 ± 600 0.62 ± 0.07 0.12 0.042 0.34
D‐Trp‐nLeu(o‐Bzl)‐VS 3.6 ± 0.2 7600 ± 600 0.47 ± 0.01 5.5 ± 0.7 127 000 ± 20 000 0.044 ± 0.002 1.97 ± 0.06 1100 ± 100 1.7 ± 0.1 0.094 0.026 0.28
nVal‐hPhe‐VS 2.6 ± 0.4 2.8 ± 0.9 940 ± 160 2.0 ± 0.1 0.6 ± 0.2 3160 ± 750 2.2 ± 0.1 0.38 ± 0.08 5830 ± 970 3.36 0.54 0.16
a

Specificity ratio was calculated based on k inact/K i values; numbers highlighted in bold indicate more than 100‐fold selectivity for the indicated enzymes. Standard error of the global fit for each parameter and inhibitor obtained by fitting k obs values (single replicate) to Eqs. 6 or 7 are shown.