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. 2019 Jul 23;12(10):1440–1462. doi: 10.1002/aur.2170

Table 1.

Temporal Sensitivity Measure by Thresholds

Sample Modality Tasks Findings Commentaries
ASC NT
Mostofsky, Goldberg, Landa, and Denckla [2000] n 11 17 Auditory Temporal thresholds: Empty intervals No difference in thresholds between groups

Small sample

Presence of outliers

Age 13.3 (6.8–17.8) 12.5 (8.3–16.7) Not a full threshold procedure
IQ 101 (81–132) 105 (80–133)
Jones, Poliakoff, and Wells [2009] n 72 48 Auditory Temporal thresholds: Filled intervals No differences between groups in duration discrimination A dinosaur is a more complex stimuli than the classic auditory paradigm
Age 15.6 (5.7) 15.6 (5.9)
IQ 87.79 (17.32) 89.33 (21.53)
Bhatara et al. [2013] n 12 15 Auditory Gap detection thresholds: Gap detection Higher gap detection thresholds in ASC (15 msec) versus NT (5 msec) Small sample
Age 10.42 (1.92) 12.83 (1.75) Lower verbal IQ in ASC (P < 0.01)
VIQ 93 (16) 111 (13)
PIQ 99 (16) 105 (15)
Kargas, López, Reddy, and Morris [2015] n 21 21 Auditory Temporal thresholds Higher thresholds and higher variability in ASC The authors warned that the SBRI scale of ADOS is not the best for measuring repetitive and restrictive behaviors
Age 30.3 (10.4) 29.5 (11.4)
IQ 109.5 (18.3) 115.9 (10.6)
No correlation between SBRIa scores and duration discrimination in ASC
Poole, Gowen, Warren, & Poliakoff [2015], Poole, Couth, Gowen, Warren, & Poliakoff [2015] n 18 18 Tactile Temporal thresholds: Gap detection No differences in tactile thresholds Small sample
Age 29.8 (8.1) 29.1 (7.2)
IQ 118.3 (9.9) 117.6 (13.4)
a

Stereotyped behaviors and restricted interests.