Table 1. Case definitions tested for accuracy of respiratory syncytial virus detection through the sentinel influenza surveillance system, Portugal, 2010–2018 .
Case definition | Sudden onset of symptoms | Respiratory symptoms | Systemic symptoms |
---|---|---|---|
ILI (EU, 2012) |
Yes | At least one among: cough, sore throat or shortness of breath | At least one among: fever or feverishness, malaise, headache, myalgia |
ARI-likea
(EU, 2012) |
Yes | At least one among: cough, sore throat or shortness of breath | No |
One respiratory symptom | No | At least one among: cough, sore throat or shortness of breath | No |
ARI: acute respiratory infection; EU: European Union; ILI: influenza-like illness.
a The EU case definition for ARI includes coryza in the group of respiratory symptoms, as well as the clinician’s judgement that the illness is due to an infection. In this study, coryza and the clinician’s judgement were not included in the ARI-like case definition because they were not collected in the Portuguese Influenza Surveillance System.