Table 1.
Characteristics of participants. Continuous variables were described by median and interquartile range, categorical variables were reported as counts and percentages.
| Men | Women | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normolipidemic normal weight (NW) | Dyslipidemic normal weight (-vitDNW) | Obese (-vitDO) | Normolipidemic normal weight (NW) | Dyslipidemic normal weight (-vitDNW) | Obese (-vitDO) | |
| N (%) | 15 (11.6%) | 23 (17.8%) | 25 (19.4%) | 8 (6.2%) | 23 (17.8%) | 35 (27.1%) |
| Age (year) | 39 (35, 44) | 47.0 (32.0, 59.0) | 44.0 (31.0, 56.0) | 39 (26, 48.5) | 45.0 (35.0, 55.0) | 45.0 (40.0, 56.0) |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 23.3 (22.0, 23.9) | 23.4 (22.2, 24.6) | 36.7 (34.7, 39.1) | 20.7 (19.4, 22.9) | 25.6 (24.0, 26.0) | 39.9 (37.6, 42.6) |
| WC (cm) | — | 88.9 (81.0, 93.0) | 117 (113, 123) | — | 91 (82, 102) | 105 (98.2, 112) |
| BP (cm) | — | 86.0 (39.0, 98.0) | 116 (53, 126) | — | 103 (94, 106) | 121 (115, 129) |
| SBP (mmHg) | — | 122 (113, 130) | 130 (120, 141) | — | 125 (110, 130) | 130 (117, 132) |
| DBP (mmHg) | — | 71.5 (68.0, 76.0) | 80.0 (68.5, 90.0) | — | 80.0 (70.0, 82.0) | 80.0 (72.0, 83.0) |
| GLU (mmol/l) | — | 6.3 (5.0, 9.9) | 7.0 (5.9, 14.4) | — | 6.2 (4.7, 11.8) | 8.0 (6.0, 11.6) |
| CHL (mmol/l) | 4.6 (4.3, 4.8) | 4.9 (4.4, 6.1) | 5.4 (4.7, 6.0) | 4.4 (4.0, 4.6) | 5.4 (4.7, 6.2) | 5.4 (4.7, 6.0) |
| HDL (mmol/l) | 1.76 (1.71, 1.86) | 0.7 (0.6, 0.8) | 0.8 (0.6, 0.8) | 1.47 (1.45, 1.63) | 0.7 (0.6, 0.8) | 0.8 (0.7, 0.9) |
| TRG (mmol/l) | 0.90 (0.7, 1.50) | 3.4 (3.0, 4.2) | 3.2 (2.9, 3.9) | 0.78 (0.65, 0.91) | 3.4 (2.8, 4.1) | 3.0 (2.7, 3.3) |
| 25(OH) D (nmol/l) | 75.4 (65.7, 88.9) | 32.7 (21.9, 40.8) | 34.0 (26.6, 37.6) | 78.9(65.2, 84.2 | 22.0 (14.4, 37.0) | 31.0 (21.5, 42.0) |
Notes: BMI Body Mass Index, WC Waist Circumference, BP Buttocks Perimeter, SBP Systolic Blood Pressure, DBP Diastolic Blood Pressure, GLU Glucose, CHL Cholesterol, HDL High Density lipo-protein, TRG triglycerides.