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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Placenta. 2019 Aug 30;87:1–7. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2019.08.088

Table 2.

Median AK Level by Perinatal Covariate

N AK Level pg/ml Median [IQR] P value

Small for Gestational Age
 No 32 3193 [1703, 3963] <0.01
 Yes 22 1200 [859, 2082]

Male Sex
 No 27 1640 [1050, 3390] NS
 Yes 27 2370 [1250, 3810]

Preeclampsia
 No 33 2475 [1373, 4210] NS
 Yes 21 1345 [963, 3022]

Chronic Hypertension
 No 47 2305 [1230, 3530] NS
 Yes 7 1345 [750, 2370]

Preterm Labor
 No 30 1310 [1006, 2509] <0.05
 Yes 24 3193 [1868, 4310]

C-section
 No 33 2654 [1567, 3816] <0.05
 Yes 21 1250 [963, 2973]

Premature Rupture of Membranes NS
 No 35 1610 [1050, 3390]
 Yes 19 3065 [1640, 4410]

Prolonged Rupture of Membranes NS
 No 48 2075 [1159, 2075]
 Yes 6 3392 [1535, 4592]

P-values computed using Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric testing