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. 2019 Nov 13;16:78. doi: 10.1186/s12986-019-0407-y

Table 3.

Correlations between intakes of dairy, fiber and other foods and circulating 15:0 and 17:0a

Fractions Pentadecanoic acid (15:0) Heptadecanoic acid (17:0)
Crude Partial Crude Partial
Dairy
 Total dairy Phospholipids 0.19 (0.12, 0.25)*** 0.19 (0.12, 0.25)*** 0.14 (0.08, 0.21)*** 0.14 (0.08, 0.21)***
Cholesteryl esters 0.22 (0.15, 0.28)*** 0.23 (0.17, 0.30)*** 0.11 (0.04, 0.17)** 0.14 (0.07, 0.20)***
 Dairy fat Phospholipids 0.17 (0.10, 0.23)*** 0.19 (0.13, 0.26)*** 0.10 (0.03, 0.16)** 0.11 (0.05, 0.18)***
Cholesteryl esters 0.22 (0.16, 0.29)*** 0.26 (0.20, 0.32)*** 0.10 (0.03, 0.16)** 0.12 (0.05, 0.18)***
Total fiber Phospholipids 0.01 (− 0.06, 0.08) 0.05 (− 0.01, 0.12) 0.13 (0.07, 0.20)*** 0.19 (0.12, 0.25)***
Cholesteryl esters 0.00–0.07, 0.07) 0.03 (−0.04, 0.10) 0.09 (0.02, 0.15)** 0.11 (0.04, 0.18)**
Other foods
 Total meat Phospholipids −0.02 (− 0.09, 0.04) −0.01 (− 0.08, 0.05) 0.01 (− 0.06, 0.07) 0.02 (− 0.05, 0.08)
Cholesteryl esters −0.05 (− 0.11, 0.02) −0.04 (− 0.10, 0.03) 0.01 (− 0.05, 0.08) 0.02 (− 0.05, 0.08)
 Ruminant meat Phospholipids 0.06 (− 0.01, 0.12) 0.06 (− 0.01, 0.13) 0.06 (− 0.01, 0.12) 0.06 (− 0.00, 0.13)
Cholesteryl esters 0.05 (− 0.01, 0.12) 0.06 (− 0.01, 0.12) 0.04 (− 0.03, 0.10) 0.04 (− 0.03, 0.11)
 Total fish Phospholipids −0.00 (− 0.07, 0.06) 0.01 (− 0.05, 0.08) 0.06 (− 0.01, 0.12) 0.06 (− 0.01, 0.13)
Cholesteryl esters 0.07 (0.00, 0.13)* 0.09 (0.02, 0.15)* 0.02 (− 0.04, 0.09) 0.02 (− 0.05, 0.09)

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001

aCrude: Spearman’s correlation of intakes (g/d) with circulating 15:0 or 17:0 in phospholipids or cholesteryl esters (% of total fatty acids); partial: Spearman’s correlation of energy-adjusted intakes (g/d) with circulating 15:0 or 17:0 in phospholipids or cholesteryl esters (% of total fatty acids), adjusted for age, sex, total energy intake