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. 2019 Nov 15;68(45):1034–1039. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6845e1

TABLE 2. E-cigarette, or vaping, product use behaviors among survey respondents aged ≥18 years who used e-cigarettes during the 3 months preceding the survey (N = 4,631), by age group and sex — Illinois, July–October 2019*.

E-cigarette, or vaping, use behavior 18–34 years (n = 1,874)
≥35 years (n = 2,757)
All ages
No./Total no. (%)
P-value No./Total no. (%)
P-value No./Total no. (%)
P-value
Men (n = 1,283) Women (n = 591) Men (n = 1,752) Women (n = 1,005) Men (n = 3,035) Women (n = 1,596)
Any nicotine-containing products
964/1,020 (95)
414/459 (90)
0.002
1,448/1,511 (96)
815/863 (94)
0.12
2,412/2,531 (95)
1,229/1,322 (93)
0.003
Only nicotine-containing products
809/964 (84)
342/414 (83)
0.55
1,309/1,448 (90)
762/815 (94)
0.01
2,118/2,412 (88)
1,104/1,229 (90)
0.07
Any nicotine-containing product <1x/day§
21/956 (2)
19/407(5)
0.01
17/1,428 (1)
10/800 (1)
0.90
36/2,382 (2)
24/1,202 (2)
0.28
Any nicotine-containing product >5x/day§
780/956 (82)
309/407 (76)
0.02
1,271/1,428 (89)
663/800 (83)
<0.0001
2,051/2,384 (86)
972/1,207 (82)
<0.0001
Any THC-containing products
321/1,243 (26)
174/564 (31)
0.03
282/1,716 (16)
153/989 (15)
0.51
603/2,959 (20)
327/1,553 (21)
0.59
Only THC-containing products
56/321 (17)
45/174 (26)
0.03
63/282 (22)
48/153 (31)
0.04
119/603 (20)
93/327 (28)
0.003
Any THC-containing product <1x/day§
64/255 (25)
44/123 (36)
0.03
74/220 (34)
36/110 (33)
0.87
138/475 (29)
80/233 (34)
0.15
Any THC-containing product >5x/day§
64/255 (25)
16/123 (13)
0.007
40/220 (18)
24/110 (22)
0.43
104/475 (22)
40/233 (17)
0.14
Dank Vapes
102/240 (42)
51/126 (40)
0.71
53/223 (24)
19/105 (18)
0.25
155/463 (33)
70/231 (30)
0.40
Obtained any THC-containing product informally**
172/240 (72)
82/120 (68)
0.51
118/210 (56)
42/107 (39)
0.004
290/450 (64)
124/227 (55)
0.01
Both THC- and nicotine-containing products 155/1,020 (15) 72/459 (16) 0.81 138/1,510 (9) 53/863 (6) 0.01 293/2,530 (12) 125/1,322 (9) 0.04

Abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; THC = tetrahydrocannabinol.

* Online survey responses were collected during September 17–October 8, 2019.

Calculated using Pearson’s chi-square test.

§ Frequency of use was reported by individual product. If any e-cigarette, or vaping, product was reported as being used more than five times a day, the survey respondent was classified as using that class of product (nicotine- or THC-containing) more than five times/day. The same criteria were used to classify product use as less than one time/day.

Dank Vapes are a class of largely counterfeit THC-containing products of unknown provenance that are marketed under a common name and distributed through informal sources.

** Obtaining any THC-containing e-cigarette, or vaping, products from informal sources (a dealer, off the street, or from a friend) was compared with obtaining any THC-containing products from a formal source (store or licensed dispensary). Because online sources might be formal (e.g., a licensed dispensary) or informal, persons who reported online purchases were excluded from this analysis. Fewer than 1% of public survey respondents reported online purchases.