Table 4. Association of sports type and outcomes by sex.
Outcomes | Boys | Girls | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. (%) | Unadjusted OR | Adjusted OR | No. (%) | Unadjusted OR | Adjusted OR | ||||||
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | ||||
Traumatic brain injury | |||||||||||
Field sports | 903/5,314 (17.0) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 31/175 (17.7) | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||
Floor sports | 313/2,098 (14.9) | 0.86 | 0.75–0.99 | 0.87 | 0.76–1.01 | 44/325 (13.5) | 0.73 | 0.44–1.20 | 0.77 | 0.46–1.30 | |
Bicycle and street sports | 98/478 (20.5) | 1.26 | 1.00–1.59 | 1.66 | 1.24–2.20 | 33/216 (15.3) | 0.84 | 0.49–1.43 | 2.21 | 1.17–4.18 | |
Racket sports | 14/373 (3.8) | 0.19 | 0.11–0.33 | 0.19 | 0.11–0.33 | 10/112 (8.9) | 0.46 | 0.21–0.97 | 0.46 | 0.21–1.00 | |
Othersa | 174/1,113 (15.6) | 0.91 | 0.76–1.08 | 1.00 | 0.83–1.20 | 66/513 (12.9) | 0.69 | 0.43–1.09 | 1.07 | 0.64–1.77 | |
Intracranial injury | |||||||||||
Field sports | 55/5,314 (1.0) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 2/175 (1.1) | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||
Floor sports | 23/2,098 (1.1) | 1.06 | 0.65–1.73 | 1.12 | 0.68–1.83 | 2/325 (0.6) | 0.54 | 0.08–3.84 | 0.62 | 0.09–4.53 | |
Bicycle and street sports | 17/478 (3.6) | 3.53 | 2.03–6.13 | 4.22 | 2.02–8.82 | 8/216 (3.7) | 3.33 | 0.70–15.88 | 6.03 | 1.07–34.08 | |
Racket sports | 2/373 (0.5) | 0.52 | 0.13–2.12 | 0.59 | 0.14–2.43 | 1/112 (0.9) | 0.78 | 0.07–8.70 | 0.78 | 0.07–8.85 | |
Othersa | 14/1,113 (1.3) | 1.22 | 0.68–2.20 | 1.53 | 0.81–2.87 | 4/513 (0.8) | 0.68 | 0.12–3.74 | 1.17 | 0.20–6.87 | |
Hospital admission | |||||||||||
Field sports | 199/5,314 (3.7) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 4/175 (2.3) | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||
Floor sports | 70/2,098 (3.3) | 0.89 | 0.67–1.17 | 0.94 | 0.71–1.24 | 2/325 (0.6) | 0.27 | 0.05–1.46 | 0.28 | 0.05–1.55 | |
Bicycle and street sports | 24/478 (5.0) | 1.36 | 0.88–2.10 | 2.06 | 1.21–3.50 | 10/216 (4.6) | 2.08 | 0.64–6.73 | 2.92 | 0.77–11.06 | |
Racket sports | 20/373 (5.4) | 1.46 | 0.91–2.34 | 1.58 | 0.98–2.55 | 8/112 (7.1) | 3.29 | 0.97–11.19 | 3.26 | 0.94–11.29 | |
Othersa | 31/1,113 (2.8) | 0.74 | 0.50–1.08 | 0.88 | 0.59–1.32 | 9/513 (1.8) | 0.76 | 0.23–2.51 | 0.94 | 0.27–3.32 |
OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval.
aWater sports group was incorporated into others groups.