. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.

Published in final edited form as: Nurs Forum. 2019 Jul 16;54(4):505–512. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12364

Table 4.

Racial ANOVA Means ± Standard Deviations

Variable (F statistics)	Caucasian	Hispanic	African American	Asian	Other
Hope (F(4, 494) = 5.7, p < 0.001)	50.4 ± 6.7	49.3 ± 8.6	47.5 ± 10.6	47 ± 9.5	44.8 ± 10.3
Core Self-Evaluations (F(4, 491) = 4.8, p < 0.01)	42.3 ± 7.7	41.7 ± 6.6	39.6 ± 8.9	39.1 ± 6.9	37.6 ± 8.4
Emotional Well-Being (F(4, 491) = 3.9, p < 0.01)	63.2 ± 18.6	65.9 ± 20.9	68.2 ± 20.9	60.8 ± 18.3	49.2 ± 22.1
Health Risk Behaviors (F(4, 488) = 14.35 p < 0.001)	6.5 ± 1.7	6.0 ± 1.6	5.4 ± 1.3	5.0 ± 1.3	5.6 ± 1.7

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Significant differences are bolded