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. 2019 Nov 11;22(6):554–564. doi: 10.5223/pghn.2019.22.6.554

Table 1. Diet Quality Index for Indian children scoring criteria.

S. No. Question Score range Scoring criteria
1 Cereals 0–3 ≥6 portions per day=3
3 to <6 portions per day=2
<3 portions per day=1
No cereal consumption=0
2 Pulses/meat and meat products 0–3 ≥2 portions per day=3
1 to <2 portions per day=2
<1 portion per day=1
No pulse consumption=0
3 Milk and milk products 0–3 ≥5 portions per day=3
2½ to <5 portions per day=2
<2½ portions per day=1
No milk consumption=0
4 Vegetables 0–4 ≥1 portions per day=4
½ to <1 portion per day=2
<½ portion per day=1
No vegetable consumption=0
5 Fruits 0–3 ≥1 portions per day=3
½ to <1 portion per day=2
<½ portion per day=1
No fruit consumption=0
6 Sugar 0–3 ≥4 portions per day=3
2 to <4 portions per day=2
<2 portions per day=1
No sugar consumption=0
7 Tick all items which your child eats daily 0–10 ≥1 serving from each food group=10
i. Cereals ( ) No servings from any 1 food group=8
ii. Pulses/meat and meat products ( ) No servings from any 2 food groups=6
iii. Milk and milk products ( ) No servings from any 3 food groups=4
iv. Vegetables ( ) No servings from any 4 food groups=2
v. Fruits ( ) No servings from >4 food groups=0
8 Choose the frequency with which you child consumes empty-calorie food 0–2 <5 times per week=2
5–10 times per week=1
>10 times per week=0
9 Choose the frequency with which you consumes breakfast (milk+cereal/fruit/pulse/vegetables) 0–6 Daily=6
2–4 times per week=3
Once per week=1
1–3 times per month=0
10 Choose the number of meals consumed by your child each day 0–1 2–3 per day=0
4–5 per day=1
11 Choose the frequency with which your child finishes tiffin 0–6 Daily=6
2–4 times per week=3
Once per week=1
1–3 times per month=0
12 Choose the frequency with which your child eats their least favorite but healthy food 0–2 Daily=2
1–4 times per week=1
1–3 times per month=1
Seldom=0
13 Choose the frequency with which your child has eaten someplace other than home during the last 7 days 1–3 Never=3
1 time=2
≥2 times=1
14 Does your child eat commercially packaged foods as a result of advertisement? 0–2 Yes=0
No=2
15 Does your child primarily eat foods prepared at home? 0–2 Yes=2
No=0
16 Sodium intake 0–2 ≤1.1 g per 1,000 kcal per day=2
1.2–1.9 g per 1,000 kcal per day=1
≥2 g per 1,000 kcal per day=0
17 Contribution of fat to total energy 0–2 <25% of total energy per day=2
25 to 30% of total energy per day=1
>30% of total energy per day=0
18 Protein intake 0–8 ≥30 g per day=8
15–29 g per day=4
<15 g per day=0
19 Iron intake 0–7 ≥16 mg per day=7
8–15 mg per day=4
<8 mg per day=0
20 Calcium intake 0–10 ≥600 mg per day=10
300–599 mg per day=5
<300 mg per day=0
21 Vitamin C intake 0–8 ≥40 mg per day=8
20–39 mg per day=4
<20 mg per day=0