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. 2019 Sep 2;144(3):e20190187. doi: 10.1542/peds.2019-0187

TABLE 4.

Standardized Path Coefficients Between Movement Behavior Recommendation Combinations and BIS/BAS Dimensions

Path β SE P 95% CI R2, %
BIS
 24-h movement combinations 3.4
  Only PA .00 0.02 .892 −0.04 to 0.04
  Only STa −.05 0.03 .045 −0.10 to −0.00
  Only sleep −.00 0.03 .882 −0.06 to 0.05
  PA + ST −.03 0.02 .076 −0.06 to 0.01
  PA + sleepa −.04 0.02 .029 −0.07 to −0.00
  ST + sleepa −.09 0.03 .002 −0.15 to −0.03
  PA + ST + sleepa −.05 0.02 .006 −0.08 to −0.01
 Covariates
  Female (reference: male)a −.01 0.02 <.001 −0.13 to −0.06
  BMIa .04 0.02 .028 0.00 to 0.08
  Family income .01 0.02 .714 −0.04 to 0.06
  Parent educationa −.06 0.02 .014 −0.10 to −0.01
  Ethnicity (reference: Asian American)
   Whitea −.17 0.05 .002 −0.27 to −0.06
   African Americana −.09 0.04 .013 −0.16 to −0.02
   Hispanic −.08 0.06 .156 −0.19 to 0.03
   Multiraciala −.09 0.04 .030 −0.16 to −0.01
BAS reward responsiveness 5.0
 24-h movement combinations
  Only PAa .06 0.02 .001 0.02 to 0.09
  Only STa −.04 0.02 .036 −0.08 to −0.00
  Only sleep .00 0.02 .938 −0.04 to 0.04
  PA + ST −.01 0.02 .653 −0.05 to 0.03
  PA + sleepa .05 0.02 .002 0.02 to 0.08
  ST + sleepa −.09 0.02 <.001 −0.04 to −0.05
  PA + ST + sleep −.02 −0.01 .205 −0.10 to 0.00
 Covariates
  Female (reference: male)a −.05 0.02 .018 0.01 to 0.10
  BMIa .05 0.02 .001 0.02 to 0.09
  Family incomea −.05 0.02 .032 −0.02 to −0.00
  Parent education .01 0.03 .963 −0.05 to 0.05
  Ethnicity (reference: Asian American)
   White −.01 0.05 .905 −0.12 to 0.10
   African Americana .08 0.03 .009 0.02 to 0.14
   Hispanic .05 0.05 .316 −0.05 to 0.14
   Multiracial .02 0.04 .583 −0.05 to 0.10
BAS drive 9.7
 24-h movement combinations
  Only PAa .08 0.02 <.001 0.05 to 0.11
  Only STa −.08 0.02 <.001 −0.11 to −0.05
  Only sleep −.01 0.02 .338 −0.04 to 0.02
  PA + ST .00 0.01 .900 −0.02 to 0.03
  PA + sleep .04 0.02 .060 −0.00 to 0.09
  ST + sleepa −.10 0.02 <.001 −0.14 to −0.06
  PA + ST + sleep −.02 0.02 .243 −0.05 to 0.02
 Covariates
  Female (reference: male)a −.09 0.01 <.001 0.07 to 0.12
  BMIa .03 0.02 .026 0.00 to 0.06
  Family incomea −.08 0.03 .002 −0.14 to −0.03
  Parent education −.03 0.02 .133 −0.07 to 0.00
  Ethnicity (reference: Asian American)
   White −.04 0.04 .398 −0.12 to 0.05
   African Americana .09 0.03 .011 0.02 to 0.15
   Hispanic .07 0.04 .102 −0.01 to 0.16
   Multiracial .01 0.03 .676 −0.05 to 0.07
BAS fun-seeking
 24-h movement combinations 5.0
  Only PAa .09 0.02 <.001 0.05 to 0.13
  Only STa −.07 0.02 .002 −0.11 to −0.02
  Only sleep −.01 0.02 .578 −0.05 to 0.03
  PA + ST .01 0.02 .753 −0.03 to 0.04
  PA + sleep .04 0.02 .118 −0.00 to 0.08
  ST + sleepa −.11 0.02 <.001 −0.15 to −0.07
  PA + ST + sleep .01 0.02 .533 −0.03 to 0.05
 Covariates
  Female (reference: male)a −.05 0.02 .014 0.01 to 0.10
  BMI .03 0.02 .213 −0.02 to 0.07
  Family income −.02 0.03 .363 −0.07 to 0.03
  Parent education −.02 0.03 .366 −0.07 to 0.03
  Ethnicity (reference: Asian American)
   White .11 0.06 .068 −0.01 to 0.23
   African Americana .12 0.05 .014 0.02 to 0.21
   Hispanica .11 0.05 .026 0.01 to 0.20
   Multiraciala .09 0.04 .022 0.01 to 0.16

CIs are standardized.

a

Indicates a significant path coefficient.