Fig. 12.

Average runtime and number of required RANSAC samples with ordinary 3D cases synthetic data. We do not give the results with quasi-singular cases because they is very close to that with ordinary 3D cases. RANSAC+P3P or P4P needs more than 10 RANSAC trails when poutliers = 0 because the large image noise (σ = 5 pixels) usually makes P3P or P4P methods unable to find the correct pose with 3 or 4 inliers to satisify the termination condition Eq.(25). In contrast, the required number of RANSAC trials of R1PPnP is not sensitive to image noise because all points are taken into account.