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. 2018 Oct 1;2(2):e10228. doi: 10.2196/10228

Table 2.

Participant characteristics at baseline.

Characteristics History of mental illness (N=12) No history of mental illness (N=16)
Age (years), range 19-25 18-25
Age (years), mean (SD) 21.2 (2.1) 21.81 (2.3)
Gender (female), n (%) 10 (83) 10 (63)
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender, and intersex, n (%) 6 (50) 1 (6)
ATSIa, n (%) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Marital status, n (%)


Defacto 1 (8) 1 (6)

Never married or single 11 (92) 15 (94)
Born in Australia, n (%) 9 (75) 14 (88)
First language other than English, n (%) 1 (8) 3 (19)
Highest education, n (%)


High school (Grade 11-12) 9 (75) 9 (56)

University degree 3 (25) 7 (44)
Employment status, n (%)


Employed (full or part time and casual) 2 (17) 4 (25)

Student 9 (75) 9 (56)

Unemployed 0 (0) 1 (6)

Other 1 (8) 2 (13)
Health risk behaviors, n (%)


At risk—alcohol 5 (46) 5 (33)

At risk—smoking 1 (14) 2 (13)

At risk—diet 12 (100) 15 (100)

At risk—physical activity 5 (46) 6 (40)
Lifestyle Risk Index, mean (SD) 1.90 (0.57) 1.86 (0.92)
PHQ 4b, mean (SD) 5.67 (2.96) 2.60 (2.07)

aATSI: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander.

bPHQ 4: 4-item Patient Health Questionnaire.