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. 2019 Nov 3;9(11):e030119. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030119

Table 5b.

Acute study: secondary outcomes: salivary amylase and cortisol: pre-intervention and day of first yoga class

Pre-intervention
Means (95% CI)
Day of first yoga session
Means (95% CI)
Post–pre-first yoga session difference
Means (95% CI)
n=32* n=32*
Cortisol, nmol/L
Waking 12.7 (11.0 to 14.4) 15.4 (12.8 to 17.9) (pre-yoga) N/A
12 hours after waking 3.6 (1.8 to 5.4) 4.4 (1.7 to 7.0) (post-yoga) 0.5 (−3.5 to 4.5)
Bedtime 3.4 (1.6 to 5.2) 3.0 (0.3 to 5.7) (post-yoga) −0.3 (−4.3 to 3.7)
Amylase, log microunits/L
Waking 4.40 (4.23 to 4.57) 4.28 (4.02 to 4.54)
(pre-yoga)
N/A
12 hours after waking 4.66 (4.47 to 4.84) 4.58 (4.32 to 4.85)
(post-yoga)
−0.08 (−0.54 to 0.38)
Bedtime 4.60 (4.42 to 4.78) 4.74 (4.47 to 5.01)
(post-yoga)
0.13 (−0.32 to 0.59)

*Eight participants were unable to provide adequate saliva samples pre-recruitment and on the day of the first yoga session. N/A, not available.