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. 2019 Oct 18;119(11):2655–2671. doi: 10.1007/s00421-019-04236-0

Table 10.

Differences between model 1 and model 2 in the estimated VO2 based on three levels of HR-VO2 as well as absolute and relative differences between these outcomes (means ± SD, and 95% confidence intervals (CI)) for all values

Participant Differences between model 1 and model 2 with regard to outcomes based on HR VO2 regression equations in estimations of VO2 based on these levels of HR, and the HR–VO2 regression equations at day 1 and day 2 and the absolute and relative differences between those outcomes
Lowest fifth of HR Middle fifth of HR Highest fifth of HR
HR F1 VO2:1 VO2:2 Abs diff % diff HR F3 VO2:1 VO2:2 Abs diff % diff HR F5 VO2:1 VO2:2 Abs diff % diff
Males
 1 90 0.06 − 0.05 − 0.11 − 12.8 102 0.04 − 0.03 − 0.07 − 5.96 115 0.02 − 0.01 − 0.03 − 1.93
 2 99 0.08 0.32 0.23 16.4 108 0.05 0.21 0.15 9.11 115 0.03 0.13 0.10 5.35
 3 110 − 0.22 − 0.13 0.09 10.1 119 − 0.17 − 0.08 0.09 8.59 126 − 0.14 − 0.04 0.09 7.72
 4 94 0.14 0.15 0.01 0.90 100 0.11 0.13 0.01 1.28 112 0.06 0.09 0.02 1.74
 5 114 0.11 0.02 − 0.09 − 7.18 143 − 0.05 0.00 0.05 2.58 151 − 0.09 0.00 0.09 4.02
 6 84 − 0.05 − 0.01 0.04 3.83 92 − 0.04 − 0.01 0.03 2.61 100 − 0.03 − 0.01 0.02 1.63
 7 134 0.04 0.00 − 0.04 − 2.09 143 0.00 − 0.03 − 0.03 − 1.58 150 − 0.02 − 0.05 − 0.03 − 1.29
 Mean 104 0.03 0.04 0.02 1.30 116 − 0.01 0.03 0.03 2.38 124 − 0.02 0.01 0.04 2.46
 SD 17.2 0.12 0.15 0.12 9.95 20.7 0.09 0.10 0.08 5.33 19.5 0.07 0.07 0.06 3.49
Females
 1 107 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.78 116 0.00 − 0.02 − 0.02 − 1.34 122 − 0.01 − 0.05 − 0.04 − 2.43
 2 97 − 0.02 0.01 0.03 5.24 104 − 0.02 0.01 0.03 3.83 116 − 0.02 0.01 0.02 2.37
 3 119 − 0.01 − 0.01 0.00 − 0.01 130 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.22 140 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.39
 4 102 − 0.01 − 0.01 0.00 − 0.34 113 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 125 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.33
 5 97 − 0.04 − 0.02 0.01 1.28 107 − 0.01 − 0.01 0.00 − 0.16 128 0.03 0.01 − 0.03 − 1.94
 6 102 0.02 0.02 0.01 1.02 117 0.01 0.00 0.00 − 0.12 124 0.00 0.00 − 0.01 − 0.42
 7 97 − 0.01 − 0.01 0.00 − 0.14 111 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.75 143 0.00 0.04 0.03 1.88
 Mean 103 − 0.01 0.00 0.01 1.12 114 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.46 128 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
 SD 8.2 0.02 0.02 0.01 1.92 8.6 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.62 10.0 0.02 0.03 0.03 1.79
All
 Mean 0.01 0.02 0.01 1.21 − 0.01 0.01 0.02 1.42 − 0.01 0.01 0.02 1.24
 SD 0.09 0.10 0.08 6.89 0.06 0.07 0.05 3.91 0.05 0.05 0.05 2.95
 P value .728 .466 .577 .522 .738 .529 .237 .198 .496 .511 .159 .139
 CI lower − 0.04 − 0.04 − 0.03 − 2.77 − 0.04 − 0.03 − 0.01 − 0.84 − 0.04 − 0.02 − 0.01 − 0.46
 CI upper 0.06 0.08 0.06 5.19 0.03 0.05 0.05 3.68 0.02 0.04 0.05 2.94