Table 1.
Study Time Chart Depicting When Each Measure Was Administered To Children And Parents Over The Course Of The Study
Measure | Time 0 Pre-Surgery | Daily In-Hospital Measures | Time 1 48–72 Hrs After Surgery | Time 2 6-Month And Time 3 12-Month |
---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic Information Sheet | ✓ | |||
Pressure Algometry | ✓ | ✓ | ||
Physical Activity Monitor (Actical) | ✓ | |||
Opioid Consumption | ✓ | |||
Additional Analgesics | ✓ | |||
Numeric Rating Scale Pain Intensity at rest (NRS-R) and movement-evoked (NRS-M) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Numerical Rating Scale Pain Unpleasantness (NRS-U) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Child Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale (CPASS) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Children Anxiety Sensitivity Index (CASI) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Child Self-Efficacy Scale-Child Version (CSES-C) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Children’s Revised Impact of Events Scale (CRIES) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
PROMIS-Pediatric Pain Interference Scale (PPIS) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Centre for Epidemiological Studies – Depression Scale Children (CES-DC) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children-10 (MASC) | ✓ | ✓ | ||
Pain Experiences Questionnaire – Pre-operatively | ✓ | |||
Pain Experiences Questionnaire – Post-operatively | ✓ | |||
Functional Disability Index (FDI) | ✓ | ✓ | ||
Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire-Adolescents (CPAQ-A) | ✓ | ✓ | ||
Demographic Information Sheet (Parent) and Pain History | ✓ | |||
Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale-20 (PASS-20) |
✓ | |||
Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) | ✓ | |||
Anxiety Sensitivity Index (ASI) | ✓ | |||
Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression (CES-D) | ✓ | |||
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory – Trait (STAI-T) | ✓ | |||
Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) | ✓ | |||
Semi-Structured Interview (20–30 parents) | ✓ | |||
Parent Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PPFQ) | ✓ | |||
Pain Catastrophizing Scale - Parent Version (PCS-P) | ✓ |