Table 1.
Study Characteristics.
| Study | N (wrists) | Age, y (range) | Etiology | Radiographic criteria | Follow-up, mo (range) | Qualitya |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burrows9 | 3 (3) | 14 (10-17) | Idiopathic (2) Posttraumatic (1) |
Other | 16 (8-34) | 4/10 |
| Ranawat et al42 | 8 (13) | 17 (12-26) | Idiopathic (8) | Other | 96 (12-192) | 5/10 |
| Nielsen40 | 13 (15) | 22 (14-57) | LWD (5) | NS | 102 (6-240) | 4/10 |
| Vickers and Nielsen50 | 17 (24) | N/A | LWD (17) | Other | NS (15-180) | 5/10 |
| Watson et al51 | 10 (15) | 17 (NS) | LWD (9) Posttraumatic (1) |
NS | 48 (3-132) | 4/10 |
| Angelini et al4 | 15 (25) | 18 (16-23) | Idiopathic (15) | Dannenberg | 67 (24-120) | 7/10 |
| Murphy et al39 | 11 (12) | 16 (9-31) | LWD (7) Posttraumatic (2) |
Dannenberg | 48 (13-97) | 7/10 |
| de Billy et al15 | 3 (5) | 13 (13-13) | Idiopathic (3) | Other | NS | 4/10 |
| Dos Reis et al18 | 18 (25) | 23 (16-35) | Idiopathic (18) | Other | 53 (22-76) | 6/10 |
| Salon et al45 | 7 (11) | 15 (11-19) | LWD (2) | Other | 116 (18-264) | 5/10 |
| Schmidt-Rohlfing et al46 | 5 (6) | 21 (NS) | NS | Dannenberg | NS | 5/10 |
| Ahmed Mir et al2 | 7 (7) | 13 (12-15) | Idiopathic (7) | Other | NS | 4/10 |
| Bruno et al9 | 9 (9) | 34 (29-45) | LWD (2) | Other | 42 (6-112) | 8/10 |
| Houshian et al30 | 7 (8) | 19 (9-44) | LWD (4) Posttraumatic (3) |
Other | 30 (18-66) | 7/10 |
| Dagregorio and Saint-Cast13 | 3 (5) | 22 (15-33) | NS | NS | NS | 2/10 |
| Aharoni et al1 | 3 (4) | 29 (27-32) | NS | Other | 24 (NS) | 6/10 |
| de Paula et al16 | 4 (6) | 16 (12-22) | NS | Other | 24 (3-53) | 4/10 |
| Glard et al24 | 3 (4) | 29 (27-32) | NS | Other | 24 (NS) | 6/10 |
| Potenza et al41 | 5 (8) | 13 (11-13) | Idiopathic (5) | Other | 408 (NS) | 5/10 |
| Laffosse et al33 | 11 (14) | 13 (9-16) | LWD (2) | McCarroll | 61 (48-105) | 7/10 |
| Kampa et al31 | 4 (5) | 34 (26-45) | LWD (3) | McCarroll | 55 (14-113) | 7/10 |
| El-Gafary and El-adly20 | 7 (7) | 10 (5-17) | NS | Other | 24 (NS) | 4/10 |
| Mallard et al37 | 5 (10) | 27 (NS) | NS | McCarroll | 95 (7-227) | 6/10 |
| Steinman et al48 | 18 (26) | 13 (9-17) | LWD (4) Posttraumatic (4) |
McCarroll | 132 (84-168) | 8/10 |
| Saffar and Badina44 | 19 (21) | 27 (8-51) | NS | McCarroll | 51 (7-228) | 8/10 |
Note. LWD = Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis; NS = not specified.
a
Score calculated using self-designed quality assessment tool.