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. 2019 Nov 15;7:e7979. doi: 10.7717/peerj.7979

Table 2. Number of pathogenic CNVs in ID and ASD patients with each clinical features.

Clinical features Pathogenic CNVs in ID group N = 90 Pathogenic CNVs in ASD group N = 114 Pathogenic CNVs in both groups
ADHD (N = 60) 17.65% (3/17) 9.30% (4/43) 11.67% (7/60)
Epilepsy (N = 22) 21.43% (3/14) 37.50% (3/8) 27.27% (6/22)
Microcephaly (N = 23) 38.89% (7/18) 0.00% (0/5) 30.43% (7/23)
Macrocephaly (N = 11) 0.00% (0/7) 0.25% (1/4) 9.09% (1/11)
Dysmorphic features (N = 43) 37.93% (11/29) 28.57% (4/14) 34.88% (15/43)
Developmental defectsa (N = 28) 11.11% (2/18) 0.00% (0/10) 7.14% (2/28)
Growth defects (N = 16) 30.00% (3/10) 0.00% (0/6) 18.75% (3/16)

Notes.

a

Heart, urogenital and brain; ADHD, hyperactivity; ID, intellectual disabilities patients; ASD, autism spectrum disorders patients; CNVs, copy number variants.