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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mindfulness (N Y). 2019 Feb 21;10(8):1560–1567. doi: 10.1007/s12671-019-01112-y

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics for Study Variables, n (%) or Mean (standard deviation)

Men (n = 132) Women (n = 54) Individuals in groups with one-third or more women (n = 90) Individuals in groups with more than two-thirds men (n = 96) Full Available Sample (MBRP and RP conditions only; n = 186)

Self-reported Race/Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic White 71 (53.8%) 29 (53.7%) 41 (46.1%)* 57 (60.6%)* 100 (53.7%)
 Racial/Ethnic Minority 61 (46.2%) 25 (46.3%) 48 (53.9%)* 37 (39.4%)* 86 (46.2%)
Age 38.34 (11.05) 40.73 (10.41) 11.15 (10.98) 11.97 (12.51) 39.03 (10.89)
Educational Level
  High School Degree/GED or Less 71 (54.2%) 25 (46.3%) 39 (43.8%)* 57 (59.4%)* 96 (51.9%)
  Completed at Least some College 60 (45.8%) 29 (53.7%) 50 (56.2%)* 39 (40.6%)* 89 (48.1%)
Unemployed 87 (66%) 31 (57.4%) 34 (37.8%) 34 (35.4%) 118 (63.4%)
Abstinence from Drug Use at Baseline 120 (95%) 49 (90.7%) 85 (98.8%) 84 (90.3%) 174 (94.6%)
Abstinence from Drinking at Baseline 120 (95) 49 (90.7%) 81 (94.2%) 88 (94.6%) 174 (94.6%)
Substance Dependence Severity 9.34 (4.12)* 11.61 (4.88)* 10.15 (3.84) 9.56 (4.16) 9.85 (4.01)
Prior Treatment Episodes 1.68 (1.59) 1.47 (1.50) 1.52 (1.30) 1.70 (1.77) 1.62 (1.56)
Treatment Hours Completed During the Study 12.50 (7.51) 11.61 (4.88) 12.51 (5.40_ 11.97 (7.99) 12.23 (6.85)

Note. MBRP = Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention. RP = Relapse Prevention.

*

= significant difference (p <.05) between men and women based on t-tests or chi-square tests