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. 2019 Oct 14;20(6):893–902. doi: 10.5811/westjem.2019.8.43441

Table 4.

Cut-off scores for SPIKES and the mBAS for the control group and the training group, at pre-test and post-test.

Parameters CG (n=31) TG (n=37) P-value
SPIKES cut-off pre-test
 Failed 16 (51.6%) 26 (70.3%) 0.111
 Passed 15 (48.4%) 11 (29.7%)
SPIKES cut-off post-test
 Failed 17 (54.8%) 10 (27.0%) 0.021
 Passed 14 (45.2%) 27 (73.0%)
Comparison of the success rate within groups (P-value3) mBAS cut-off pre-test 0.92 < 0.001
 Failed 21 (67.7%) 33 (89.2%) 0.072
 Passed 10 (32.3%) 4 (10.8%)
mBAS cut-off post-test
 Failed 20 (64.5%) 14 (37.8%) 0.071
 Passed 11 (35.5%) 23 (62.2%)
Comparison of the success rate within groups (P-value3) 0.74 < 0.001

mBAS, modified Breaking Bad News Assessment Schedule; SPIKES, Setting, Perception, Invitation, Knowledge, Emotions and Summary; CG, control group; TG, training group.

1

X2 test;

2

Fisher’s exact test;

3

McNemar test.