TABLE 3.
Performance of HAM group in pretoup separately and then compasests and posttests.
Tasks | Index | Pre (mean ± SD) | Post (mean ± SD) | Change % | t-value | p-value |
Blink | Accuracy | 0.86 ± 0.67 | 0.87 ± 0.08 | 1.16 | 0.515 | 0.619 |
ANT | Alerting time (ms) | 36.89 ± 17.32 | 41.16 ± 15.87 | 11.58 | 0.895 | 0.394 |
Orienting time (ms) | 21.87 ± 12.91 | 19.66 ± 9.37 | –10.11 | –0.35 | 0.734 | |
Executive time (ms) | 64.06 ± 19.43 | 62.05 ± 14.10 | –3.13 | –0.308 | 0.765 | |
Response time (ms) | 510.58 ± 32.94 | 495.14 ± 28.00 | –3.02 | –1.814 | 0.103 | |
Accuracy | 0.98 ± 0.02 | 0.99 ± 0.01 | 0.71 | 1.397 | 0.196 | |
SART | Response time (ms) | 308.55 ± 39.30 | 300.45 ± 29.24 | –2.62 | –1.126 | 0.289 |
Accuracy | 0.95 ± 0.05 | 0.96 ± 0.03 | 1.48 | 1.155 | 0.278 | |
Stroop | Response time (ms) | 820.12 ± 98.24 | 751.25 ± 101.44 | –8.40 | –3.927 | 0.003∗∗ |
Accuracy | 0.97 ± 0.02 | 0.98 ± 0.02 | 0.83 | 1.000 | 0.343 | |
Gabor | Accuracy | 0.65 ± 0.06 | 0.69 ± 0.07 | 5.87 | 2.493 | 0.034∗ |
Reading | Scores | 19.30 ± 6.20 | 23.80 ± 4.21 | 23.32 | 2.558 | 0.031∗ |
Math | Scores | 162.40 ± 27.76 | 203.90 ± 34.13 | 25.55 | 4.432 | 0.002∗∗ |
Change = (Post − Pre)/Pre × 100%. ∗p < 0.05. ∗∗p < 0.01. ANT, attention network task; SART, sustained attention to response task.