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. 2019 Nov 18;10:4990. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-13018-3

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Inhibition of progerin-induced tncRNAs reduces proliferative defects and cellular senescence. a, b Total cell RNA was purified from human fibroblasts transduced with a retroviral vector expressing either lamin A or progerin. a tdilncRNAs were quantified by strand-specific RT-qPCR. Error bars represent s.d., n = 3 independent experiments. *P < 0.05; two-tailed Student’s t test. b tDDRNAs were quantified by miScript PCR amplification of gel-extracted small RNAs (shorter than 40 nucleotides). Error bars represent s.d., n = 3 independent experiments. **P < 0.01; two-tailed Student’s t test. c Human fibroblasts were transfected with the indicated ASOs and 24 h later transduced with a retroviral vector expressing either lamin A or progerin. Fixed cells were stained for 53BP1 and TRF2 to quantify telomere dysfunction-induced foci (TIFs) as determined by 53BP1 co-localizing with TRF2. n = 3 independent experiments. **P < 0.01; one-way ANOVA with multiple-comparison post-hoc corrections. At least 100 cells per sample were analyzed. df Cells from experiments shown in c were pulsed with BrdU for 8 h and stained for BrdU (d), Ki67 (e), and SA-β-Gal activity (f). Bar graphs show the percentage of positive cells ± 95% confidence interval. n = 3 independent experiments. **P < 0.01; Chi-squared test. Source data are provided as a Source Data file