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. 2019 Apr 1;28(12):1581–1588. doi: 10.1007/s00787-019-01324-6

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study population, born in Sweden during 1973–1982

Non-bereaved Bereaved
Index person age at time of sibling death
Ages 0–18 0–5 years 6–11 years 12–18 years
Characteristic (%)
No. of individuals (%) 693,284 (98.9) 7986 (1.14) 3527 (0.50) 2164 (0.31) 2295 (0.33)
Sex
 Men 51.8 52.4 52.2 53.4 51.8
 Women 48.2 47.6 47.8 46.6 48.2
Sibling age at death (years)
 0–1 48.6 76.2 47.9 7.1
 > 1 51.4 23.8 52.1 92.9
Sibling cause of death
 Natural 73.4 88.2 74.4 49.9
 External 26.5 11.8 25.6 50.2
Number of siblings
 1 55.2 16.2 11.0 13.6 26.6
 2 32.0 37.1 39.8 31.9 37.7
 > 2 12.8 46.8 49.2 54.5 35.8
Parental country of birth
 Sweden 87.1 83.6 85.0 84.7 80.3
 Mixed 8.3 4.3 8.5 8.2 11.4
 Other European 3.3 2.9 3.9 3.7 5.5
 Non-European 1.4 9.2 2.6 3.4 2.8
Parent’s highest education
 Compulsory school 12.4 16.4 15.4 17.0 17.7
 Secondary school 48.7 49.6 48.5 49.2 51.6
 University 38.9 34.0 36.1 33.8 30.8
Geographic residency
 City 29.4 26.8 27.9 26.9 25.1
 Town 49.0 48.2 47.1 48.3 49.8
 Rural 21.7 25.0 25.0 24.9 25.2
Indicators of psychosocial problems in the family
 Mother psychiatric disorder 3.3 5.0 4.1 5.6 5.8
 Mother substance abuse 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.9
 Mother severe criminality 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4
 Father psychiatric disorder 2.7 3.9 3.5 3.9 4.4
 Father substance abuse 1.6 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.9
 Father severe criminality 2.9 4.7 4.7 3.7 5.7