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. 2019 May 16;3(4):571–581. doi: 10.1007/s41669-019-0135-2

Table 3.

Results of the conditional logit regression model

Attribute and levels Total sample (N = 116) Doctors only (N = 94)
Coefficient SE p value Lower CI (2.5%) Higher CI (97.5%) Coefficient SE p value Lower CI (2.5%) Higher CI (97.5%)
Device displaya
 Two traffic light and test confidence 0.1780* 0.1050 0.090 − 0.0278 0.3839 0.1802 0.1199 0.133 − 0.0547 0.4152
 Scale and score and test confidence − 0.0448 0.1076 0.677 − 0.2556 0.1660 − 0.0644 0.1218 0.597 − 0.3032 0.1744
Data integrationa
 Manual (e.g. input the results into a patient’s record by hand) 0.4277*** 0.0774 0.000 0.2760 0.5795 0.3960*** 0.0888 0.000 0.2220 0.5701
Traininga
 Paper manual and formal face-to-face training course 0.0737 0.1260 0.558 − 0.1726 0.3200 − 0.1157 0.1440 0.422 − 0.3980 0.1666
 Paper manual and formal face-to-face training course and electronic user guide integrated into the device 0.0854 0.1305 0.515 − 0.1718 0.3427 0.0250 0.1511 0.868 − 0.2711 0.3212
 Paper manual and training video or interactive online training (e.g. webinar/webex) and electronic user guide 0.3340** 0.1240 0.007 0.0913 0.5772 0.2996** 0.1418 0.035 0.02170 0.5775
Power supplya
 Disposable batteries with an indicator to show low battery life of the device 0.5852*** 0.1287 0.000 0.3329 0.8375 0.5720*** 0.1470 0.000 0.2838 0.8601
 Rechargeable batteries with USB charger with an indicator to show low battery life of the device − 0.1724 0.1221 0.158 − 0.4117 0.0669 − 0.14267 0.1389 0.304 − 0.4148 0.1295
 Wired charging of the pods attached to the finger and toe probes with an indicator to show low battery life of the device − 0.2165* 0.1186 0.068 − 0.4489 0.0159 − 0.1788 0.1357 0.188 − 0.4448 0.0872
Portability of devicea
 The device can be moved from room to room (on a trolley and/or carried) 0.1132 0.0727 0.120 − 0.0294 0.2557 0.1175 0.0836 0.160 − 0.0465 0.2815
Cost of device
 Amount [GB£] 0.0001** 0.0001 0.023 <0.0000 0.0003 0.0001* 0.0001 0.088 − 0.00002 0.0003
Alternative-specific constants
 Option A 1.1017*** 0.07407 0.000 0.9566 1.2469 1.2470*** 0.0851 0.000 1.0802 1.4137
 Log likelihood − 632.0156 NA NA NA NA − 489.5902 NA NA NA NA
 Pseudo R2 0.2140 NA NA NA NA 0.2486 NA NA NA NA
 No. of observations 2320 NA NA NA NA 1880 NA NA NA NA

NA not applicable, CI 95% confidence interval, SE standard error, GB£ Great Britain pounds, PAD peripheral arterial disease

*p < 0.10, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01

aAttribute reference category: device display = three traffic light and probability of having PAD; data integration = automated (e.g. direct upload from the device via USB or wireless connection); training = paper manual and training video or interactive online training (e.g. webinar/webex); power supply = inductive (wireless) charging of the pods attached to the finger and toe probes, with an indicator to show the low battery life of the device; portability of device = the device is small enough to put in a portable bag and taken to a patient’s home for use by a health care professional