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. 2019 Nov 14;12:243–249. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S230257

Table 1.

Sociodemographic Profile Of The Participants

Variables Total (528), N (%) Medical (274), N (%) Non-Medical (254), N (%) P value
Gender
Male 237 (44.9) 104 (38) 133 (52.4) 0.001*
Female 291 (55.1) 170 (62) 121 (47.6)
Age in years 22.4±4.3 22.35±2.46 22.48±5.67 0.722
Area of living
Urban 415 (78.6) 228 (83.2) 187 (73.6) 0.008*
Rural 113 (21.4) 46 (16.8) 67 (26.4)
Level of study
First Year 41 (7.8) 18 (6.6) 23 (9.1) 0.12
Second Year 70 (13.3) 30 (10.9) 40 (15.7)
Third Year 84 (15.9) 46 (16.8) 38 (15)
Fourth Year 151 (28.6) 72 (26.3) 79 (31.1)
Fifth Year 120 (22.7) 71 (25.9) 49(19.3)
Intern Year 62 (11.7) 37 (13.5) 25 (9.8)
Nearness to the hospital
5–25 min 405 (76.7) 208 (75.9) 197 (77.6) 0.502
25–60 min 96 (18.2) 54 (19.7) 42 (16.5)
>60 min 27 (5.1) 12 (4.4) 15 (5.9)
Medical history
Positive 44 (8.3) 22 (8) 22 (8.7) 0.875
Negative 484 (91.7) 252 (92) 232 (91.3)
History of self-medication practice (period of six months)
Never 6 (1.3) 2 (0.7) 4 (1) 0.000*
Once 214 (40.5) 112 (40.9) 102 (40.2)
Twice 131 (24.8) 73 (26.6) 58 (22.8)
3 times 79 (15) 38 (13.9) 41 (16.1)
4 times 31 (5.9) 11 (4) 20 (7.9)
5 times 6 (1.1) 4 (1.5) 2 (0.8)
˃ 5 Times 65 (12.3) 35 (12.8) 30 (11.8)

Notes: *P value <0.05, statistically significant, χ2 test, independent Student’s t-test