| ABC | ATP-binding cassette |
| BBB | Blood–brain barrier |
| BCSFB | Blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier |
| BMEC | Brain microvascular endothelial cells |
| CBP | CERB-binding protein |
| CbpA | Choline-binding protein A |
| CECAM | Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cellular adhesion molecule |
| ChoP | Phosphorylcholine |
| CNF1 | Cytotoxic necrotizing factor 1 |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| CP | Choroid plexus |
| EGFR | Epidermal growth factor receptors |
| ERK | Extracellular signal-regulated kinases |
| FAK | Focal adhesion kinase |
| GCH1 | Guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase |
| GlpO | α-glycerophosphate oxidase |
| HBMECs | Human brain microvascular endothelial cells |
| HIBCPP | Human choroid plexus epithelial papilloma |
| HvgA | Hypervirulent GBS adhesin |
| iagA | invasion associated gene A |
| Inl | Internalin |
| JNK | c-JUN N-terminal kinases |
| LLO | Listeriolysin O |
| LOS | Lipooligosaccharide |
| LOX 1 | Lipoprotein receptor 1 |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| LTA | Lipoteichoic acid |
| MAPK | Mitogen activated protein kinase |
| MIF | Macrophage migration inhibitory factor |
| MMP | Matrix metalloproteinase |
| Nad A | Neuraminidase A |
| NadA | Neisseria adhesin A |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor κB |
| NO | Nitric oxide |
| NOD2 | Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2 |
| OMV | Outer membrane vesicles |
| PAFR | Platelet-activating factor receptor |
| PAMPs | Pathogen-associated molecular patterns |
| PCPEC | Primary porcine CP epithelial cells |
| PDGF-B | Platelet-derived growth factor-B |
| PECAM | Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule |
| PI3K | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase |
| PKC | Protein kinase C |
| plgR | Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor |
| PMN | Polymorphnuclear neutrophils |
| PPRs | Pattern recognition receptors |
| PTX | Pertussis toxin-sensitive |
| Ssr | Serine-rich repeat |
| T3SS | Type three secretion system |
| TF | Transcription factor |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor-β |
| TJs | Tight junctions |
| TNF | Tumor necrosis factor |
| VEGF | Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor |
| GBS | Group B streptococcus, Streptococcus agalactiae |
| E. coli | Escherichia coli |
| H. influenzae | Haemophilus influenzae |
| Hia | H. influenzae serotype a |
| Hib | H. influenzae serotype b |
| Hif | H. influenzae serotype f |
| L. monocytogenes | Listeria monocytogenes |
| N. meningitidis | Neisseria meningitidis |
| NTHi | nontypeable H. influenzae |
| S. pneumoniae | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
| S. suis | Streptococcus suis |