| AANAT | aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase |
| AhR | aryl hydrocarbon receptor |
| ARNTL | aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like |
| aSMase | acid sphingomyelinase |
| ASMT | N-acetylserotonin o-methyltransferase |
| BBB | blood-brain barrier |
| BDNF | brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| BMI | body mass index |
| CLOCK | circadian locomotor uutput cycles kaput |
| CRH | corticotrophin releasing hormone |
| CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
| CYP | cytochrome P450 |
| EAE | experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis |
| ER | endoplasmic reticulum |
| HDAC | histone deacetylase |
| HMGB | high-mobility group box |
| HuR | human antigen R |
| IDO | indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase |
| Ig | immunoglobulin |
| IL | interleukin |
| iNOS | inducible nitric oxide synthase |
| LPS | lipopolysaccharide |
| MMP | matrix metalloproteinase |
| MS | multiple sclerosis |
| NAS | N-acetylserotonin |
| O&NS | oxidative and nitrosative stress |
| ONOO | peroxynitrite |
| OPC | oligodendrocyte precursor cell |
| PDC | pyruvate dehydrogenase complex |
| PDK | pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase |
| PGC-1α | peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha |
| RBP | mRNA binding protein |
| RRMS | relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis |
| SNP | single nucleotide polymorphism |
| SOD2 | manganese superoxide dismutase |
| SPMS | secondary progressive multiple sclerosis |
| TDO | tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase |
| TLR | toll-like receptor |
| TMAO | trimethylamine N-oxide |
| TNF | tumor necrosis factor |
| TTP | tristetraprolin |
| VMH | ventromedial hypothalamus |