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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Tob Regul Sci. 2019 Nov;5(6):491–501. doi: 10.18001/TRS.5.6.2

Table 3.

Access to Tobacco Products in the Past 30 Days among US Middle and High School Students Aged 9 to 17 Years who Reported Past 30-day Tobacco Product Use by Race/Ethnicity – National Youth Tobacco Survey, 2018

Race/Ethnicity

White, non-Hispanic Black, non-Hispanic Hispanic Other, non-Hispanic
% (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI)

Overall 60.2 (55.9-64.5) 8.0 (6.2-10.2) 22.7 (19.5-26.3) 9.1 (7.5-11.0)
How Obtained Tobacco Productsa

 I bought them myself 12.6 (10.3-15.2)* 4.4 (2.5-7.6)* 11.2 (8.8-14.3)* 10.8 (7.4-15.6)*
 I had someone else buy them 23.0 (20.7-25.4)* 14.8 (10.9-19.8)* 14.8 (12.1-18.0)* 18.9 (14.2-24.6)*
 I asked someone to give me some 13.0 (11.2-15.0)* 7.3 (4.7-11.0)* 13.1 (10.7-16.0)* 13.2 (9.0-19.0)*
 Someone offered them to me 18.0 (16.2-20.0)* 12.7 (8.4-19.0)* 13.6 (11.2-16.4)* 15.5 (10.5-22.1)*
 I bought them from another person 10.3 (8.6-12.2) e 8.8 (6.6-11.6) 10.8 (7.0-16.2)
 I took them from a store or another person 2.3 (1.5-3.3) e 3.8 (2.6-5.6) e
 I got them some other way 9.8 (8.1-11.8) 14.7 (9.8-21.7) 11.1 (8.6-14.2) 13.3 (8.5-20.2)
 From social sourcesb 44.3 (41.6-47.0)* 31.4 (25.4-38.0)* 34.9 (31.3-38.6)* 40.8 (33.2-48.9)*

Where Obtained Tobacco Products (among those who reported buying themselves in the past 30 days) a

 Gas station/convenience store 61.2 (50.9-70.6) e 47.6 (37.0-58.4) e
 Grocery store e e 24.2 (13.2-40.2) e
 Drug store 11.1 (7.1-17.1) e 23.6 (14.6-35.9) e
 Vending machine e e 12.4 (6.8-21.5) e
 On the Internet 12.0 (7.7-18.1) e 17.1 (9.7-28.5) e
 Through the mail e e e e
 Some other place not listed here 25.5 (18.3-34.3) e 30.1 (20.0-42.5) e

How and Where Obtained E-cigarettes (among past 30-day e-cigarette users)a

 Gas station/convenience store 10.3 (7.4-14.0) d 9.1 (6.5-12.4) 9.3 (5.3-16.0)
 Grocery store d d d d
 Drug store 1.1 (0.6-1.9) d 3.4 (2.1-5.2) d
 Mall or shopping center kiosk/stand d d 2.9 (1.7-5.0) d
 On the Internet 5.4 (3.9-7.5) d 7.5 (5.6-10.1) d
 Vape shop or other store that only sells e-cigarettes 17.5 (14.1-21.1) d 15.0 (11.6-19.1) 18.7 (13.4-25.6)
 Some other place not listed here 2.0 (1.4-3.0) d 5.5 (3.6-8.2) d
 From a family member 12.3 (10.0-14.9) 17.5 (9.8-29.3) 15.9 (12.8-19.7) 15.2 (10.3-22.0)
 From a friend 62.5 (59.0-65.9)* 47.5 (35.2-60.2)* 50.8 (44.3-57.1)* 57.9 (49.3-66.0)*
 From some other person that is not a family member or a friend 7.8 (6.6-9.3) d 11.4 (8.7-14.7) 11.4 (6.9-18.5)
 From social sourcesc 74.7 (72.0-77.2) 68.8 (57.9-77.9) 67.4 (61.8-72.6) 74.2 (66.7-80.6)

Refused Tobacco Products Sale Because of Age (among those who tried to buy tobacco products)

 Yes 24.1 (19.5-29.4) 24.6 (14.7-38.1) 27.3 (21.4-34.0) 23.9 (15.2-35.4)
 No 75.9 (70.6-80.5) 75.4 (61.9-85.3) 72.7 (66.0-78.6) 76.1 (64.6-84.8)

Note.

a:

Respondents could select more than one option.

b:

A composite variable indicating that the respondent obtained tobacco products through at least one of the following ways: “I had someone else buy them for me;” “I asked someone to give me some;” “Someone offered them to me;” “I bought them from another person.”

c:

A composite variable indicating that the respondent obtained e-cigarettes through at least one of the following sources: “From a family member;” “From a friend;” “From some other person that is not a family member or a friend.”

d:

Data suppressed because the sample size was < 50 or the relative standard error was > 30%.

*

significant differences within subgroups (chi-square p-value < .05).