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. 2019 Nov;54(11):1129–1139. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-12-19

Table 3.

Employers of Athletic Trainers (ATs) in US Secondary Schools by National Athletic Trainers' Association District

State
District
Schools With AT Services, No.
Athletic Training and Locations Services Survey Response Rate, %a
AT Employer, No.
AT Employer, %b
School District
School District + Teaching
Hospital, Clinic, or University
Independent Contractor
School District
School District + Teaching
Hospital, Clinic, or University
Independent Contractor
Connecticut 1 187 44 29 4 46 4 35 5 55 5
Maine 1 96 99 26 10 52 7 27 11 55 7
Massachusetts 1 276 42 51 17 42 7 44 15 36 6
New Hampshire 1 71 70 17 4 26 3 34 8 52 6
Rhode Island 1 46 46 6 2 12 1 29 10 57 5
Vermont 1 53 100 18 3 27 5 34 6 51 9
 District totals 729 57 147 40 205 27 35 10 49 6
Delaware 2 48 69 9 7 15 2 27 21 45 6
New Jersey 2 403 58 210 15 6 4 89 6 3 2
New York 2 574 40 79 15 122 14 34 7 53 6
Pennsylvania 2 664 61 92 21 274 16 23 5 68 4
 District totals 1689 53 390 58 417 36 43 6 46 4
District of Columbia 3 31 97 26 2 0 2 87 7 0 7
Maryland 3 211 70 36 14 87 10 24 10 59 7
North Carolina 3 373 64 26 64 140 8 11 27 59 3
South Carolina 3 230 80 16 39 116 14 9 21 63 8
Virginia 3 312 59 72 53 55 3 39 29 30 2
West Virginia 3 55 27 4 2 8 1 27 13 53 7
 District totals 1212 66 180 174 406 38 23 22 51 5
Illinois 4 505 39 30 18 138 11 15 9 70 6
Indiana 4 359 62 12 15 187 7 5 7 85 3
Michigan 4 410 54 23 6 176 17 10 3 79 8
Minnesota 4 298 58 2 1 165 5 1 1 95 3
Ohio 4 688 42 4 16 267 5 1 5 91 2
Wisconsin 4 362 29 3 0 99 3 3 0 94 3
 District totals 2622 46 74 56 1032 48 6 5 85 4
Iowa 5 278 27 9 1 61 4 12 1 81 5
Kansas 5 229 34 9 3 57 8 12 4 74 10
Missouri 5 309 52 11 18 123 8 7 11 77 5
Nebraska 5 246 26 15 5 37 6 24 8 59 10
North Dakota 5 61 57 1 1 33 0 3 3 94 0
Oklahoma 5 161 76 31 17 67 8 25 14 54 7
South Dakota 5 98 67 0 0 56 10 0 0 85 15
 District totals 1382 43 76 45 434 44 13 8 72 7
Arkansas 6 95 67 10 13 41 0 16 20 64 0
Texas 6 1215 46 290 190 71 10 52 34 13 2
 District totals 1310 48 300 203 112 10 48 32 18 2
Arizona 7 185 58 37 41 25 5 34 38 23 5
Colorado 7 228 51 34 16 62 4 29 14 53 3
New Mexico 7 65 51 10 21 1 1 30 64 3 3
Utah 7 85 80 6 15 44 3 9 22 65 4
Wyoming 7 39 74 12 6 10 1 41 21 34 3
 District totals 602 59 99 99 142 14 28 28 40 4
California 8 894 35 147 60 75 33 47 19 24 10
Hawaii 8 67 54 27 0 9 0 75 0 25 0
Nevada 8 58 69 5 6 25 4 13 15 63 10
 District totals 1019 38 179 66 109 37 46 17 28 9
Alabama 9 377 30 0 16 87 11 0 14 77 10
Florida 9 508 51 59 43 135 23 23 17 52 9
Georgia 9 457 45 20 22 151 11 10 11 74 5
Kentucky 9 190 52 8 5 84 1 8 5 86 1
Louisiana 9 261 68 11 31 123 12 6 18 69 7
Mississippi 9 262 35 3 4 83 1 3 4 91 1
Tennessee 9 327 55 18 7 148 7 10 4 82 4
 District totals 2382 47 119 128 811 66 11 11 72 6
Alaska 10 22 32 1 0 4 2 14 0 57 29
Idaho 10 62 60 4 9 24 0 11 24 65 0
Montana 10 92 64 5 4 45 5 8 7 76 8
Oregon 10 130 69 25 3 52 10 28 3 58 11
Washington 10 220 64 12 41 77 10 9 29 55 7
 District totals 526 63 47 57 202 27 14 17 61 8
National totals 13 473 50 1611 926 3870 347 24 14 57 5
a

Value represents the percentage of total schools with athletics.

b

Value represents the percentage of total survey respondents.