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. 2019 Nov 18;180(1):117–125. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.5222

Table 3. Newly Identified HIV Infection Among Participants and Social Network Members Who Used Study Self-testsa.

Reporting Interval No. (%) P Valueb Survey Social Network Members, No. (%)
Self-testing Control
Day 1 to 3 mo 12/1325 (0.91) 2/1340 (0.15) .007 3 mo 11/710 (1.55)
>3-6 mo 3/1313 (0.23) 1/1338 (0.07) .37 6 mo 8/541 (1.48)
>6-9 mo 5/1310 (0.38) 5/1337 (0.37) .99 9 mo 8/512 (1.56)
>9 mo to end of trial 5/1305 (0.38) 3/1332 (0.23) .50 12 mo 7/559 (1.25)
Day 1 to end of trial 25/1325 (1.88) 11/1340 (0.82) .02 All surveys 34/2152 (1.58)
a

Includes all reported infections: participant-reported infections and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention laboratory-diagnosed infections.

b

Fisher exact test between self-testing and control groups.