Table 2.
Plasma concentration of TRP and its metabolites in FAP, high-risk adenoma and colon cancer patients.
FAP (n = 25) |
Adenomaa (n = 12) |
Colon cancera (n = 41) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median | Q1; Q3 | Median | Q1; Q3 | Median | Q1; Q3 | P values | |
TRP µg/mL | 8.23 | 7.19; 10.18 | 7.34 | 5.44; 9.52 | 5.77 | 4.71; 7.17 | <.01 b |
KYN µg/mL | 0.30 | 0.25; 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.28; 0.43 | 0.32 | 0.24; 0.40 | |
5HTP µg/mL | 0.03 | 0.03; 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04; 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04; 0.08 | <.05c; <.001b |
5-HT µg/mL | 0.01 | 0.01; 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.009; 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01; 0.02 |
Abbreviations: FAP, familial adenomatous polyposis, 5HTP, 5-hydroxy-tryptophan; KYN, kynurenine; TRP, tryptophan; 5-HT, serotonin
High-grade adenoma (ADE) and colorectal cancer (CRC) data retrieved from the reference study.
FAP vs ADE p value after Dunn’s Multiple Comparison Test
FAP vs CRC p value after Dunn’s Multiple Comparison Test.