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. 2019 Nov 20;19:258. doi: 10.1186/s12872-019-1197-x

Table 3.

Cox regression analyses for association between BP level and stroke in population without antihypertensive treatments (n = 3118) (Forward Stepwise)

Variable HR 95%CI P-Value
Model 1
 BP level 0.047a
  normal reference
  elevated 0.90 0.32–2.54 0.844
  stage1 0.98 0.46–2.05 0.947
  stage2 1.90 1.01–3.58 0.047
Age 1.06 1.03–1.08 < 0.001
Current drinking 1.86 1.13–3.04 0.014
Model 2
 SBP (per SD) 1.51 1.24–1.84 < 0.001
 Age 1.05 1.03–1.08 < 0.001
 Current drinking 1.88 1.15–3.08 0.012
Model 3
 SBP (per 20 mmHg) 1.46 1.21–1.76 < 0.001
 Age 1.05 1.03–1.07 < 0.001
 Current drinking 1.88 1.15–3.08 0.012

Abbreviations: HR Hazard Ratios, CI confidence interval

All the variables included in the analysis start including age, sex, ethnicity, education level, current smoking, current drinking, BMI, labor strength, dyslipidemia, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, coronary heart disease and antihypertensive medication

arepresent the correct global p-value for the BP categorical variable included in the Cox model

Model 1: the independent variable is BP level

Model 2: the independent variable is SBP (per SD)/DBP (per SD)

Model 3: the independent variable is SBP (per 20 mmHg)/DBP (per 20 mmHg)