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. 2010 Aug 25;32(9):1458–1470. doi: 10.1002/hbm.21120

Table VII.

Results of the stepwise forward multiple regressions considering measures of dream reports (TWC, EL, B, and VV) as dependent variables, and hippocampus and amygdala anatomical measures (bilateral volume and MD), age and gender, as predictors

Dependent variables Variables in the equation Beta Partial correlation coefficients t (24) P‐level
TWC: multiple r = 0.56, F 2,25 = 5.80, P = 0.008 LA MD −0.37 −0.39 −2.10 0.05
EL: multiple r = 0.70; F 4,23 = 5.44, P = 0.003 LA MD −0.49 −0.55 −3.17 0.004
RA Vol −0.46 −0.52 −2.90 0.008
VV: multiple r = 0.61; F3,24 = 4.76, P = 0.009 LH MD −0.57 −0.50 −2.83 0.009
B: multiple r = 0.76; F 5,22 = 5.93, P = 0.001 RH Vol 0.59 0.53 2.90 0.008
LA Vol −0.49 −0.59 −3.42 0.002
RA MD 0.47 0.42 3.00 0.006
Deep gray matter structures Anatomic and functional significance MRI measure Influence on dream recall variables
Left amygdale Lower structural integrity +MD Lower EL
Left amygdale Smaller volume −Vol Greater B
Left hippocampus Smaller volume −Vol Greater B
Right amygdale Smaller volume −Vol Lower EL
Right amygdale Lower structural integrity +MD Greater B
Right hippocampus Larger volume +Vol Greater B

The upper panel reports variables significantly entering the regression equation. The lower panel reports a synopsis of these effects [mean diffusivity of left amygdala (LA MD), as a predictor entering in the regression equation on TWC values, is not reported in this synoptic table, since its probability (P = 0.05) does not reach the adjusted alpha level (≤0.0258)]. Vol, volume; MD, mean diffusivity; DRF, dream recall frequency; TWC, total word count; EL, emotional load; B, bizarreness; VV, visual vividness; LH, left hippocampus; RH, right hippocampus; LA, left amygdala; RA, right amygdala.