Table VII.
Results of the stepwise forward multiple regressions considering measures of dream reports (TWC, EL, B, and VV) as dependent variables, and hippocampus and amygdala anatomical measures (bilateral volume and MD), age and gender, as predictors
| Dependent variables | Variables in the equation | Beta | Partial correlation coefficients | t (24) | P‐level |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWC: multiple r = 0.56, F 2,25 = 5.80, P = 0.008 | LA MD | −0.37 | −0.39 | −2.10 | 0.05 |
| EL: multiple r = 0.70; F 4,23 = 5.44, P = 0.003 | LA MD | −0.49 | −0.55 | −3.17 | 0.004 |
| RA Vol | −0.46 | −0.52 | −2.90 | 0.008 | |
| VV: multiple r = 0.61; F3,24 = 4.76, P = 0.009 | LH MD | −0.57 | −0.50 | −2.83 | 0.009 |
| B: multiple r = 0.76; F 5,22 = 5.93, P = 0.001 | RH Vol | 0.59 | 0.53 | 2.90 | 0.008 |
| LA Vol | −0.49 | −0.59 | −3.42 | 0.002 | |
| RA MD | 0.47 | 0.42 | 3.00 | 0.006 | |
| Deep gray matter structures | Anatomic and functional significance | MRI measure | Influence on dream recall variables | ||
| Left amygdale | Lower structural integrity | +MD | Lower EL | ||
| Left amygdale | Smaller volume | −Vol | Greater B | ||
| Left hippocampus | Smaller volume | −Vol | Greater B | ||
| Right amygdale | Smaller volume | −Vol | Lower EL | ||
| Right amygdale | Lower structural integrity | +MD | Greater B | ||
| Right hippocampus | Larger volume | +Vol | Greater B |
The upper panel reports variables significantly entering the regression equation. The lower panel reports a synopsis of these effects [mean diffusivity of left amygdala (LA MD), as a predictor entering in the regression equation on TWC values, is not reported in this synoptic table, since its probability (P = 0.05) does not reach the adjusted alpha level (≤0.0258)]. Vol, volume; MD, mean diffusivity; DRF, dream recall frequency; TWC, total word count; EL, emotional load; B, bizarreness; VV, visual vividness; LH, left hippocampus; RH, right hippocampus; LA, left amygdala; RA, right amygdala.