Table I.
Demographic, neuropsychological, clinical, and control measures of the total sample and the small (sHCV) and large hippocampal volume groups (lHCV)
Total sample (N = 58) | sHCV group (N = 29) | lHCV group (N = 29) | Inferential statistics sHCV vs. lHCV | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | ||
Age (years) | 21.64 | 2.57 | 21.97 | 2.21 | 21.45 | 2.23 | t(1,56) = 0.71, P = 0.48 |
Sex: female/male | 20/39 | 10/19 | 10/19 | χ2 (1) = 0.00, P = 1.00 | |||
Education (years) | 12.29 | 1.81 | 12.54 | 1.64 | 12.14 | 1.94 | t(1,55) = −0.31, P = 0.76 |
Intelligencea | 114.61 | 13.34 | 114.86 | 14.83 | 114.39 | 12.21 | t(1,54) = 0.97, P = 0.34 |
Memoryb | |||||||
Immediate recall | 60.91 | 8.93 | 60.79 | 8.64 | 61.55 | 9.05 | t(1,55) = −0.96, P = 0.34 |
Delayed recall | 13.58 | 2.15 | 13.40 | 2.00 | 13.92 | 2.23 | t(1,48) = −0.61, P = 0.54 |
Difference short | 1.23 | 1.75 | 1.48 | 1.55 | 1.03 | 1.94 | t(1,54) = 0.49, P = 0.63 |
Difference long | 0.73 | 1.86 | 0.96 | 1.33 | 0.50 | 2.30 | t(1,47) = 0.29, P = 0.77 |
Childhood traumac | 7.56 | 1.85 | 7.78 | 2.24 | 7.35 | 1.37 | t(1,55) = 1.13, P = 0.27 |
Trait‐Anxietyd | 35.82 | 8.57 | 35.39 | 7.44 | 36.39 | 9.79 | t(1,54) = 0.37, P = 0.71 |
Chronic stresse | 1.35 | 0.53 | 1.32 | 0.53 | 1.39 | 0.54 | t(1,56) = −0.42, P = 0.68 |
US‐intensity | 7.12 | 0.59 | 7.12 | 0.60 | 7.12 | 0.55 | t(1,56) = −0.20, P = 0.85 |
US‐unpleasantness | 6.86 | 1.03 | 6.81 | 1.03 | 6.87 | 1.04 | t(1,51) = −0.09, P = 0.93 |
US‐SCR (μS) | 0.26 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.30 | 0.18 | t(1,51) = 0.46, P = 0.65 |
sHCV, relatively small hippocampal volume; lHCV, relatively large hippocampal volume.
Culture Fair Intelligence Test (CFT‐20).
California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT); difference short, difference between immediate free recall and short delayed free recall; difference long, difference between immediate free recall and long delayed free recall.
Childhood Trauma Questionaire (CTQ).
State‐Trait‐Anxiety Inventory (STAI).
Trier Inventory for Assessment of Chronic Stress (TICS); US, Unconditioned Stimulus; SCR, Skin Conductance Response.